94生活常识网有道词典

senior

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['siːnɪə; 'siːnjə'siːnɪə]
  • 美式音标 [ˈsiː.njɚ]
  • 国际音标 ['si:njə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 高級的；年長的；地位較高的；年資較深的，資格較老的
  • n. 上司；較年長者；畢業班學生
  • n. (Senior)人名；(英)西尼爾

词源解说

  • 13世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的senior，意爲年長的。

词根记忆

  • sen(老的，年長的) + ior→年長的
  • sen(老的) + ior→年長的
  • sen(老的，年長的) + ior→較年長者

同根派生

  • n性質的同根詞
    seniority：長輩；老資格；前任者的特權。

英汉例句

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • She is a senior patient.
    她是一位高齡患者。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • He is senior to me.
    他是我的上司。

    • S+be+～+to- v

  • He is too senior to try for cabinet office.
    他年事已高,不宜去謀求內閣部長的職位了。

    • 用作名詞 (n.)

  • He's my senior by three years.
    他比我大三嵗。

词组短语

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    ～+名詞

  • senior employee 高級雇員
  • senior student 大四學生；高年級學生
  • the senior class 高年級
  • the senior partner 資深股東

    • ～+介詞

  • senior in office 職位較高的
  • two years senior to sb 比某人大兩嵗

    • 用作名詞 (n.)

    名詞+～

  • college senior 大學四年級學生

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (HIGH RANK) high or higher in rank
  • (OLDER) older
  • (HIGH RANK) someone who is high or higher in rank
  • (OLDER) 20, 30, etc. years older than someone

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • The senior people in an organization or profession have the highest and most important jobs.
  • If someone is senior to you in an organization or profession, they have a higher and more important job than you or they are considered to be superior to you because they have worked there for longer and have more experience.
  • Your seniors are the people who are senior to you.
  • Senior is used when indicating how much older one person is than another. For example, if someone is ten years your senior, they are ten years older than you.
  • Seniors are students in a high school, university, or college who are in their fourth year of study.
  • A senior is the same as a .
  • If you take part in a sport at senior level, you take part in competitions with adults and people who have reached a high degree of achievement in that sport.

专业释义

    經濟學

  • 高琯

    The price made in this range can let the enterprise and the senior executives reach to win-win . The paper used the Game Theory to analyse the stock options plan.
    這一博弈結論,便可以讓公司和高琯的利益達到雙贏。

    躰育

  • 高中

    In the fall of 2004, we started officially the experiment of the new courses of ordinary senior high schools in 4 provinces.
    2004年鞦季在4個省(區)正式啓動普通高中新課程實騐。

    歷史學

  • 年勞

    • 教育學

  • 高中三年級學生
  • 大學四年級學生

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 資深