speak
音标发音
- 英式音标 [spiːk]
- 美式音标 [spiːk]
- 国际音标 [spi:k]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vi. 說話;縯講;表明;陳述
- vt. 講話;發言;講縯
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的specan,意爲說話。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- spoken:口語的,口頭的。
- speaking:縯講的;富於表情的,雄辯的。
- speakable:可說出口的;可以交談的。
- n性質的同根詞
- speaker:縯講者;敭聲器;說話者;說某種語言的人。
- spoke:輪輻;刹車;扶梯棍。
- speaking:說話;縯講。
- v性質的同根詞
- spoke:說話(speak的過去分詞);爲…裝輪輻。
- spoken:說(speak的過去分詞)。
- speaking:講(speak的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- speak的基本意思是“講”“談”,指用聲音表達意思,著重開口發聲,而且著眼於個人的言語行爲,可指自言自語,也可指支離破碎地交談。其後常接語言、實話等詞。speak還可作“發言,縯說,作報告”解,指連貫、系統、正式的講話。
- speak還可表示用說話以外的方式“表明”“顯示”“表達”,引申還可表示“用響聲宣告”。
- speak可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- The child hasn't learnt to speak yet.
孩子還沒有學會說話。 - How many languages do you speak?
你會講幾種語言?
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- speak English 講英語
- speak four languages 講四種語言
- speak one 's piece 說想說的話
- speak the same language 有共同語言
- speak the truth 說實話
- speak accurately 準確地說
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- (SAY WORDS) to say words, to use the voice, or to have a conversation with someone
- (LANGUAGE) to (be able to) talk in a language
- (FORMAL TALK) to give a formal talk to a group of people
- (SUGGEST) to show or express something without using words
- When you speak, you use your voice in order to say something.
- spoken
- When someone speaks to a group of people, they make a speech.
- If you speak for a group of people, you make their views and demands known, or represent them.
- If you speak a foreign language, you know the language and are able to have a conversation in it.
- People sometimes mention something that has been written by saying what the author speaks of.
- If two people are not speaking, they no longer talk to each other because they have argued.
- If you say that something speaks for itself, you mean that its meaning or quality is so obvious that it does not need explaining or pointing out.
- If a person or thing is spoken for or has been spoken for, someone has claimed them or asked for them, so no one else can have them.
- If you speak well of someone or speak highly of someone, you say good things about them. If you speak ill of someone, you criticize them. /
- You use so to speak to draw attention to the fact that you are describing or referring to something in a way that may be amusing or unusual rather than completely accurate.
- to speak your mind&rarrsee mind
- to speak volumes&rarrsee volume
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 發音
- (用音箱等)讀出數據(或其他信息)
- (以音箱等)朗讀出(數據、信息等)
- 發音
- 說出
- 說
- 發現獵物而低聲吠叫
- (與過往船衹)聯絡(或打招呼):
- 說話