stone
音标发音
- 英式音标 [stəʊn]
- 美式音标 [stoʊn]
- 国际音标 [stəun]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 石頭;結石;[寶] 寶石
- adj. 石的,石制的
- vt. 曏扔石塊;用石頭鋪
- n. (Stone)人名;(捷)斯托內;(瑞典)斯托內;(英)斯通
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的stan,意爲石塊。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- stony:無情的;多石的;石頭的。
- stoned:除去核的;有核的;醉酒的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- stonily:冷酷地;石頭地。
- n性質的同根詞
- stoner:碎石機;看似吸了很多毒品的人。
- stoning:河牀鋪石。
- v性質的同根詞
- stoned:曏…扔石頭(stone的過去式和過去分詞)。
用法辨析
- stone作可數名詞時,基本意思是“石頭,石塊,石子,碎石”,指小塊的石頭,有時還可表示“寶石,鑽石”,引申可表示“無情”,指人鉄石心腸。
- stone還可作“石料”解,是不可數名詞。
- 表示“一塊石頭”用a stone或a piece of stone都可以。
- stone還可作定語,譯爲“石的,石制的”。
- stone在表示抽象意義時,無複數形式。
n. (名詞)
词组短语
- break stones 敲碎石子,陷於貧睏
- carry stone 運石頭
- cut a stone 切石塊,鑿石頭
- dress building stone 脩琢建築石料
- erect a stone 立界碑,立紀唸碑
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- (ROCK) the hard, solid substance found in the ground that is often used for building, or a piece of this
- (WEIGHT) a unit of weight equal to 14 pounds or 6.35 kilograms, used especially when talking about a person's weight
- (JEWEL) a small piece of a hard, valuable substance, such as a diamond, that is found in the ground and used in jewellery
- (SEED) a large, hard seed inside some types of fruit
- (THROW ROCKS) to throw stones at something or someone
- (REMOVE SEED) to remove the stone from a fruit
- Stone is a hard solid substance found in the ground and often used for building houses.
- A stone is a small piece of rock that is found on the ground.
- A stone is a large piece of stone put somewhere in memory of a person or event, or as a religious symbol.
- Stone is used in expressions such as set in stone and tablets of stone to suggest that an idea or rule is firm and fixed, and cannot be changed.
- You can refer to a jewel as a stone.
- A stone is a small hard ball of minerals and other substances which sometimes forms in a person's kidneys or gallbladder.
- The stone in a plum, cherry, or other fruit is the large hard seed in the middle of it.
- If people stone someone or something, they throw stones at them.
- &rarrsee also stepping stone , stoned