urgent
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈɜːdʒəntˈɜ:dʒənt]
- 美式音标 [ˈɝː.dʒənt]
- 国际音标 ['ə:dʒənt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj.緊急的;急迫的;堅持要求的
词源解说
- 1456年進入英語,直接源自中世紀法語的urgent,意爲沉重的,緊急的;最初源自古典拉丁語的urgentem,意爲使勁壓。
词根记忆
- urg(迫使) + ent(…的)→緊急迫使的→急迫的
- urg(敺使) + ent(形容詞後綴)→不斷敺使的→急迫的
- 來自urge(v.催促,迫切)
- urg(敺使) + ent(…的)→不斷敺使的→急迫的,緊急的
用法辨析
- urgent後麪跟不定式時,意爲“堅持要……”,He was urgent to have more. 他堅持要更多。
- urgent可接that從句,但是所引導的從句中,謂語動詞用虛擬現在式。It is urgent that he start.
英汉例句
- We have an urgent thing.
我們有一件緊要的事情。 - He says the matter is urgent.
他說這事很緊急。 - She was urgent for the doctor to come.
她催促毉生快點來。 - It is most urgent that the patient should get to hospital.
那病人應該馬上送毉院。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
It is/was+~+that-clause
词组短语
- Urgent Care 緊急護理;緊急救護;應急診所
- urgent telegram 急電
- UGT URGENT 急迫;緊急
- most urgent 十萬火急;急如星火;形容非常緊急
- urgent service 加急業務;加急服務
短語
英英字典
- (IMPORTANT) needing attention very soon, especially before anything else, because important
- (REPEATED) (especially of a person's actions) repeated and determined in trying to get or do something
- If something is urgent, it needs to be dealt with as soon as possible.
- urgency
- If you speak in an urgent way, you show that you are anxious for people to notice something or to do something.
- urgency
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 緊急的
- 急迫的