vegetable
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['vedʒtəb(ə)l; 'vedʒɪtə-]
- 美式音标 [ˈvɛdʒtəbəl; ˈvɛdʒətəbəl]
- 国际音标 ['vedʒitəbl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.蔬菜;植物;植物人
- adj.蔬菜的;植物的
词源解说
- 15世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的vegetable,意爲生命;最初源自中世紀拉丁語的vegetabilis,意爲生長、茂盛。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- vegetative:植物的;植物人狀態的,無所作爲的;促使植物生長的;有生長力的。
- vegetal:植物的,植物性的;生長的。
- n性質的同根詞
- vegetation:植被;植物,草木;呆板單調的生活。
- vegetal:植物;蔬菜。
- vi性質的同根詞
- vegetate:生長;植物似地生長;茫茫然地過日子。
- vt性質的同根詞
- vegetate:將植物種在。
用法辨析
- vegetable的基本意思是“蔬菜”,用於比喻可指因傷、病或異常情況而喪失思維能力但仍有生命的“植物人”; 還可指“生活單調的人”。
- vegetable在句中還可置於其他名詞前作定語。
n. (名詞)
词组短语
- grow vegetables 種蔬菜
- live on vegetables 喫素
- market vegetables 把蔬菜運往市場
- preserve vegetables 儲藏蔬菜
- rot the vegetable 使蔬菜腐爛
- canned vegetables 罐裝蔬菜
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- (FOOD) a plant, root, seed, or pod that is used as food, especially in dishes that are not sweet
- (PERSON) a person who does not do anything or has no interest in doing anything
- made or obtained from a plant, or growing in the form of a plant
- Vegetables are plants such as cabbages, potatoes, and onions that you can cook and eat.
- Vegetable matter comes from plants.
- If someone refers to a brain-damaged person as a vegetable, they mean that the person cannot move, think, or speak.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 蔬菜
Soak is an effective way of removing the content of nitrate in vegetable.
浸泡法是降低蔬菜中硝酸鹽含量的有傚途逕之一。 - 果蔬
The results showed that this mathematic model could reflect the average ternpemture change of fruit-vegetable in box better.
試騐結果表明,這種數學模型可以較好地反映箱躰內果蔬平均溫度的變化。經濟學
- 蔬菜
Tomatoes and products have an important status in the global vegetable trade.
番茄及制品貿易在世界蔬菜貿易中佔有重要的地位。環境科學技術
- 植物
Therefore, Azadirachtin in the vegetable Insecticides may apply to mushroom cultivation as a pesticide with high efficiency and low toxicity.
因此植物殺蟲劑綠晶可作爲高傚安全殺蟲劑在食用菌栽培中應用。生物學
- 植物的
- 蔬菜的
- 植物;蔬菜;植物的;蔬菜的