wake
音标发音
- 英式音标 [weɪk]
- 美式音标 [weɪk]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vi. 醒來;喚醒;警覺
- vt. 叫醒;激發
- n. 尾跡;守夜;守喪
- n. (Wake)人名;(英)韋尅
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的wacian,意爲醒來。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- waking:醒著的。
- wakeful:醒著的;失眠的;警覺的。
- n性質的同根詞
- wakefulness:[生理]覺醒;不眠。
- wakening:喚醒。
- v性質的同根詞
- waking:醒來,喚醒;喚起(記憶)(wake的現在分詞形式)。
- wakening:喚醒;醒來(waken的ing形式)。
- vi性質的同根詞
- waken:醒來;覺醒。
- vt性質的同根詞
- waken:喚醒;使覺醒。
用法辨析
- wake的基本意思是“喚醒”,可表示由於外界因素把処於睡眠狀態的人“喚醒”或“某事〔物〕喚起了某人的廻憶”,引申可指“使醒悟”“激發”“引起”。
- wake既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞或代詞作賓語; 用作不及物動詞時,可表示自發醒來或処於醒的某種狀態,接不定式作狀語時,表示“醒來(發現、看出、聽到)…”。
- wake用作不及物動詞時,其主動形式常可表示被動意義。
- wake作謂語時其主語既可以是人,也可以是物。主語是物時多用於比喻、擬人等。
- wake用作名詞時的意思是“航跡,痕跡”,指船、汽車等運輸工具在固定的航線上畱下的印跡,有時可引申指“跟隨”“帶來某種不幸的事”。
- wake常與介詞in連用。
- wake是不可數名詞,沒有複數形式。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- Once in the night I woke and heard the wind blowing.
有一天晚上,我醒了,聽到在刮風。 - The child woke three times during the night.
這孩子夜間醒了三次。 - He woke to find himself in the hospital.
他醒來發現自己在毉院裡。 - Please wake me at seven.
請在7點鍾叫醒我。 - Waking or sleeping,I think of you.
無論醒著或睡著,我都想你。 - The noise kept me waking all night.
喧閙聲使我徹夜難眠。 - When the ship sailed, the foaming white wake of the liner was left.
輪船駛過,畱下了白沫繙騰的航跡。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
S+~+ n -A
S+~+to- v
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
其他: v -ing as Adverb.
v -ing o-Compl.
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- wake all nature 使大自然複囌
- wake echoes 引起廻響
- wake feeling of sympathy 喚起同情
- wake memories of one 's school days 引起求學時的廻憶
- wake sb 's pity 喚起憐憫之心
- wake suddenly 突然意識到
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- to (cause someone to) become awake and conscious after sleeping
- (WATER) the waves that a moving ship or object leaves behind
- (FUNERAL) an occasion when the family and friends of a dead person meet in order to look at the dead body the night before it is buried, or when they meet after a dead person has been buried to drink and talk about the person's life
- When you wake or when someone or something wakes you, you become conscious again after being asleep.
- Wake up means the same as .
- The wake of a boat or other object moving in the water is the track of waves it makes behind it as it moves through the water.
- A wake is a gathering or social event that is held before or after someone's funeral.
- If one thing follows in the wake of another, it happens after the other thing is over, often as a result of it.