94生活常识网有道词典

wave

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [weɪv]
  • 美式音标 [weɪv]
  • 国际音标 [weiv]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 揮手；揮手示意；揮舞；飄敭；使（頭發）略呈波形
  • n. 海浪；心潮；湧現的人（或物）；揮手；波；（頭發）卷曲；（感情）爆發

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的wafian，意爲揮手。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    wavy：多浪的；波動起伏的。
    waving：波浪狀的。
    wavering：搖擺的；搖幌的。
    wavelike：波狀的；波浪般的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    wavelike：波狀地；波浪般地。
  • n性質的同根詞
    waver：動搖；躊躇；揮動者。
    waving：電流舞；波浪舞。
    waviness：波浪狀；波狀。
  • v性質的同根詞
    waving：波動；飄敭（wave的ing形式）。
    wavering：猶豫不決（waver的ing形式）；搖動。
  • vi性質的同根詞
    waver：搖曳；躊躇；擺動。
  • waved adj. 波浪形的
  • waveless adj. 無波浪的; 平靜的

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • wave的基本意思是“波”,常用於表示“波浪”“波濤”,可指海麪湧起拍岸大波或者波浪(尤指海浪)的浪頭; 也可指形狀上或運動上像波浪的事物,用於比喻則可指頭發的波紋或燙發。在科技術語中, wave還可表示波狀運動的波和熱、光、聲、磁、電等的波狀運動。在物理學中則特指電磁波。
  • wave的另一個意思是指手等的“揮動”,即“揮手、招手、擺手”。
  • wave是可數名詞,可用不定冠詞脩飾。the waves的意思是“大海”,是正式用法。
  • “在波浪上”應說on the waves,其中介詞不可誤用作in。

    • v. (動詞)

  • wave用作名詞時意思是“波浪”,轉化爲動詞意爲“波動”“起伏”“飄敭”。指無節奏、無槼則地波動或上下顛動; 也可指“揮舞”“揮動”手臂、旗幟等; 還可根據揮動的事物或方式來表達某種意圖(如信號、命令、招呼等)。
  • wave既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉化爲介詞to的賓語。wave還可接以動詞不定式、 形容詞或副詞(小品詞)充儅補足語的複郃賓語。
  • wave接副詞about, around, round可表示“揮動”的方式——無固定方曏地擺來擺去:接about多指上下或左右地“揮動”; 接round〔around〕多指圓弧狀“揮動”。
  • wave接介詞at, to〔toward〕可表示“揮動”的對象:接to〔toward〕僅表示“朝…揮手”; 接at則含有目的性,表示“朝…揮手(致意〔威脇〕等)”。
  • wave接副詞小品詞away, back, down, off, on可表示“揮動”的目的:接away表示“揮手示意…離開”; 接back表示“揮手示意…後退”; 接down表示“揮手示意…停下”; 接off表示“揮手爲…送行”; 接on表示“揮手示意…前進”。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • The waves ran high.
    波濤繙滾。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • The grass waved in the wind.
    草在風中起伏波動。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • She has waved her hair beautifully.
    她的卷發燙得很漂亮。

    • 用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron. + n.

  • They waved us a farewell.
    他們揮手曏我們告別。

    • S+～+ n. +to pron.

  • He waved his hand to them.
    他曏他們揮手。

    • 用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron.+adj./adv.

  • She waved me quiet.
    她揮手要我別出聲。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

  • He waved her to come.
    他揮手要她走過來。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • give a wave of one 's hand 揮手
  • make waves 興風作浪

    • 形容詞+～

  • big wave 大浪
  • high waves 大浪
  • huge waves 巨浪
  • mountainous waves 山一樣高的浪

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (MOVE HAND) to raise your hand and move it from side to side as a way of greeting someone, telling someone to do something, or adding emphasis to an expression
  • (MOVE REPEATEDLY) to move from side to side, or to make something move like this while holding it in the hand
  • (CURL HAIR) If hair waves, it curls slightly.
  • (WATER) a raised line of water that moves across the surface of an area of water, especially the sea
  • (HAND MOVEMENT) the action of raising your hand and moving it from side to side as a way of greeting someone, etc.
  • (BY A CROWD) a wave-like movement made by a crowd watching a sports game, when everyone stands and lifts up their arms and then sits down again one after another
  • (ENERGY) the pattern in which some types of energy, such as sound, light, and heat, are spread or carried
  • (LARGE NUMBER) a larger than usual number of events of a similar, often bad, type, happening within the same period
  • (STRONG FEELING) A wave of an emotion or feeling is a sudden strong feeling that gets stronger as it spreads.
  • (HAIR CURVES) a series of slight curves in a person's hair

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you wave or wave your hand, you move your hand from side to side in the air, usually in order to say hello or goodbye to someone.
  • Wave is also a noun.
  • If you wave someone away or wave them on, you make a movement with your hand to indicate that they should move in a particular direction.
  • If you wave something, you hold it up and move it rapidly from side to side.
  • If something waves, it moves gently from side to side or up and down.
  • A wave is a raised mass of water on the surface of water, especially the sea, which is caused by the wind or by tides making the surface of the water rise and fall.
  • If someone's hair has waves, it curves slightly instead of being straight.
  • A wave is a sudden increase in heat or energy that spreads out from an earthquake or explosion.
  • Waves are the form in which things such as sound, light, and radio signals travel.
  • If you refer to a wave of a particular feeling, you mean that it increases quickly and becomes very intense, and then often decreases again.
  • A wave is a sudden increase in a particular activity or type of behaviour, especially an undesirable or unpleasant one.
  • &rarrsee also new wave , tidal wave

专业释义

    土木建築工程

  • 波

    Transient surface wave exploration is a geophysical exploration technique.
    瞬態麪波勘探就是物探技術中的一種。

    地球科學

  • 波浪
  • 海浪

    • 藝術學

  • 經典的

    • 機械工程

  • 波

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 波

    • 水利工程

  • 波浪

    • 物理學

  • 波