while
音标发音
- 英式音标 [wʌɪl]
- 美式音标 [hwaɪl, waɪl]
- 国际音标 [hwail]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- conj. 在……期間;在……的過程中;與……同時;(對比兩件事物)……而;雖然,盡琯;直到……爲止
- n. 一段時間;(詩、文)在此期間
- adv. 在……時候
- v. 消磨(時間)
- prep. 直到
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的hwile,意爲一段時間;最初源自原始日耳曼語的khwilo。
用法辨析
- while用作連詞時,表示“在…(過程)中,在…期間”。常用來引導時間狀語從句,儅主句的主語和while所引導的從句的主語一致時, while從句中的主語、謂語往往可以省去。
- while還可引導讓步狀語從句,意思是“雖然,盡琯”,含有對比意味。
- while表示對比關系時,意思是“而,然而”。
conj. (連詞)
英汉例句
- You don't want to marry while you are studying.
在學習期間,你不要結婚。 - I haven't seen him for a long while.
我好久沒看見他了。
用作連詞 (conj.)
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- Short while 不一會
- DO WHILE 循環;循環語句;條件循環
- While they 今朝有酒今朝醉
- While doing 正在做某事;是一個省略形式;兩者同時發生
- quick while 同時快速;快速而
短語
英英字典
- (DURING) during the time that, or at the same time as
- (ALTHOUGH) despite the fact that; although
- (BUT) compared with the fact that; but
- a length of time
- BRIT also whilst
- If something happens while something else happens, the first thing happens at some point during the time that the second thing is happening.
- You use while at the beginning of a clause to introduce information that contrasts with information in the main clause.
- You use while, before making a statement, in order to introduce information that partly conflicts with your statement.
- A while is a period of time.
- You use all the while in order to say that something happens continually or that it happens throughout the time when something else is happening.
- once in a while&rarrsee once
- worth your while&rarrsee worth
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- while程式陳述