admit
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ədˈmɪt]
- 美式音标 [ədˈmɪt]
- 国际音标 [əd'mit]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.承认;允许进入;给…进入的权利;容纳
- vi.承认;允许进入;允许
词源解说
- 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的admitere,意为允许进入。
词根记忆
- ad + mit(送)→能送进去→准许…进入
- ad(向,往) + mit(送)→往里送→接纳
- ad(靠近) + mit(送)→准许送入→承认
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- admissible:可容许的;可采纳的;可接受的。
- admissive:认可的;容许的。
- admittable:具有进入的资格的。
- n性质的同根词
- admission:承认;入场费;进入许可;坦白;录用。
- admittance:进入;入场权;通道。
- admissibility:可容许;有入场的资格。
用法辨析
- admit的基本意思是“许可进入”,通常指进入某一场所; 还可指一个地方的容量,即“可容纳”。admit还可以作“承认”解,指由于外界压力,被人说服或出于理智考虑而不得不承认某种错误或失信等。
- admit可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时后接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语。admit还可接以“(as/)to be+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
- admit可用于被动结构,其过去式admitted可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
- admit作“承认”解时可用于插入语,用以缓和语气,以不减损对别人的尊重。
- admit of意为“有……的余地”,不过人只能admit什么,不能admit of什么。I admit of no doubt. 该句说法是错误的,可以说I admit the truth of the statement。
- admit后可以接动名词,不可以接不定式。He admits being ignorant of it.
- 有时,可在 admit 和动名词的中间加to。He admits to being ignorant of it.
- 有时admit在它的宾语后接表语。He admitted himself a failure.
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- This ticket admits two persons.
这张票可让两人进场。 - He admitted taking the money but promised never to do it again.
他承认拿了钱,但他保证再不干这样的事了。 - We have to admit that he's a conscientious man.
我们不得不承认他是一个很负责的人。 - It is generally admitted that he is a trustworthy person.
大家一致公认他是个可信赖的人。 - They admitted him as a member of the trade union.
他们接纳他为工会会员。 - What he said at the meeting,I admit, is quite true.
我承认,他在会上讲的确实是真的。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ v -ing
S+~+that-clause
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. +(as/)to be n./adj.
其他: as Parenth.
词组短语
- admit a fact 承认事实
- admit a fault 认错
- admit defeat 认输
- admit error 承认错误
- admit excuse 允许申辩
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- (ACCEPT) to agree that something is true, especially unwillingly
- (ALLOW IN) to allow someone to enter a place
- If you admit that something bad, unpleasant, or embarrassing is true, you agree, often unwillingly, that it is true.
- If someone is admitted to a hospital, they are taken into the hospital for treatment and kept there until they are well enough to go home.
- If someone is admitted to an organization or group, they are allowed to join it.
- To admit someone to a place means to allow them to enter it.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 承认
Also, he doesn’t admit the thought of abstraction, so the philosophical problem is impossible to make sense. ”So, Jin Yelling pointed out that the notion of abstraction was the key to resolve Hume’s Problem.
在他看来,休谟不能解决该问题的根本原因源自于其理论体系的内在矛盾,指出休谟的哲学“只让他承认意象不让他承认意念;意象是具体的,意念是抽象的;他既不承认意念,在理论上他不能有抽象的思想,不承认有抽象的思想,哲学问题是无法谈得通的”①。心理学
- 容许