aspect
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈæs.pekt]
- 美式音标 [ˈæs.pekt]
- 国际音标 ['æspekt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.方面;方位;外观;外貌
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的aspectus,意为看,外表。
词根记忆
- a(表加强) + spect(看)→仔细看一个东西的外表→外表
- a + spect(看)→看人不能看外表→样子,外表
- a + spect(看)→看向的地方→(问题等的)方面
用法辨析
- aspect 表示事物等的“方面”时,专指由意外情况或特殊原因造成的“表面变化”。
- aspect 表示“外貌;外表”时,多用于文学作品中。用于人时指某人所特有的外貌;用于(事)物时指某(事)物给人造成的特殊印象。暗示人或物的“外貌”“外观”由于观察者角度或看法的改变而产生了剧变。
- aspect表示“朝向;方位”时,一般指窗户或建筑物的正立面所朝的方向。
- aspect还可用于语法术语中表示“(动词的)体”,指动作等发生一次或多次、已完成或正在进行等。
- 要注意得是,这个单词常用于描述事物的外表及一些明显的特征,而不是用来指事物的某个部分。
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- This aspect of the business had just occurred to him.
事情的这一方面他刚刚想到。 - There are several aspects to consider.
有几个方面需要考虑。 - The dining room has a southern aspect which allows us to make the most of the sun.
这间餐厅方向朝南,使我们享有充分的阳光。
用作名词 (n.)
~+to- v
~+wh-clause
词组短语
- assume a new aspect 面目一新,呈现新局面
- change the aspect 改变局面
- give the affair another aspect 使事情呈现另一种样子
- look at every aspect of the problem 观察问题的各个方面
- regain the prewar aspect 恢复战前的样子
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (FEATURE) one part of a situation, problem, subject, etc.
- (DIRECTION) the direction in which a building, window, room, or sloping field faces, or the view that can be seen because of this direction
- (APPEARANCE) the appearance of a place, or the expression on a person's face
- (GRAMMAR) the form of a verb that shows how the meaning of that verb is considered in relation to time, typically expressing if an action is complete, repeated, or continuous
- (TV) a measurement of the width compared to the height of the picture on a TV or computer screen
- An aspect of something is one of the parts of its character or nature.
- The aspect of a building or window is the direction in which it faces.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 方面
Online Recommender System is an important aspect of EC system.
在线推荐系统提供购物导航服务,是提高电子商务系统性能的重要方面。 - 样子
- 体
ASPECT and CHARACTER should be studied as a continuity, and not as two completely independent systems.
体态与体性应作为一个连续体而不是完全独立的两个系统来研究。土木建筑工程
- 方向
- 视方位
- 号志显示
- 信号显示
- 信号方式
- 坡向
The vertical distribution of forest vegetation can be analyzed by extracting terrain elevation, slope and aspect.
通过提取地形的海拔、坡度、坡向特征因子,分析森林植被的垂直分布。测绘科学技术
- 坡向
Data of surface gradient(slope) and orientation(aspect) and shading by adjacent features is derived from digital elevation model. In this paper a new arithmetic of shading is put forward.
利用数字高程模型的高程数据计算坡度、坡向、地形遮蔽等地形因子,提出了一种地形遮蔽的新算法。生物学
- 季相
- 相
- 样子
- 平面形状
- 外观;方向
- 方位;方面;相
- 视位(置)
- 视方位
- (太阳系的星体相对于太阳的)视位置;恒星(或行星)的相互位置(占星术认为会影响人事祸福);运气
- 坡向