body
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈbɒd.i]
- 美式音标 [ˈbɑː.di]
- 国际音标 ['bɔdi]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 身体;主体;大量;团体;主要部分
- vt. 赋以形体
- n. (Body)人名;(英、法、罗)博迪
词源解说
- 直接源自中古英语的bodig,意为躯干。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- bodily:身体的;肉体的。
- bod:很好的。
- bodied:有形的;有躯体的。
- bodiless:无形的,无躯体的。
- adv性质的同根词
- bodily:整体地;亲自地;以肉体形式。
- n性质的同根词
- bod:人;身体;[冶]泥塞。
- v性质的同根词
- bodied:赋…以形体;体现(body的过去分词)。
- adj性质的同根词
- bodily:身体的;肉体的。
- bodied:有形的;有躯体的。
- bodiless:无形的,无躯体的。
用法辨析
- body的基本意思是“身体”“躯体”“躯干部”,强调的是人相对于soul, mind, spirit的躯体,而不是人或健康状况,是可数名词。
- body表示“躯体”除用于人或动物外,还可用于车身、船身、机身、正文、主体等。
- body引申可表示“肉体”,侧重于它的工具性,即“把身体作为…”。
- body可以指“死尸”,可以指人的,也可以指动物的,是可数名词。
- body用在非生物上转义为物体、天体,是可数名词。
- body作“团体”“机关”解,是可数名词,在单数形式作主语时,谓语动词可以是单数,也可以是复数。
- body和of连用时多表示“一群人”“多数人”“一定量的东西”。
- body作“浓度”“丰满”解时,是不可数名词。
n. (名词)
词组短语
- bare the body 裸露身体
- bend one 's body 俯身
- build up one 's body 锻炼身体
- bury -dies 埋掉尸体
- destroy one 's body 摧残身体
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (PHYSICAL STRUCTURE) the whole physical structure that forms a person or animal
- (GROUP OF PEOPLE) a group of people who have joined together for a particular reason
- (AMOUNT) a large amount of something
- (MAIN PART) the main part of a book, article, etc.
- (OBJECT) a separate object or mass
- (QUALITY) a strong or thick quality
- Your body is all your physical parts, including your head, arms, and legs.
- You can also refer to the main part of your body, except for your arms, head, and legs, as your body.
- You can refer to a person's dead body as a body.
- A body is an organized group of people who deal with something officially.
- A body of people is a group of people who are together or who are connected in some way.
- The bodyof something such as a building or a document is the main part of it or the largest part of it.
- The body of a car or aeroplane is the main part of it, not including its engine, wheels, or wings.
- A body of water is a large area of water, such as a lake or an ocean.
- A body of information is a large amount of it.
- If you say that an alcoholic drink has body, you mean that it has a full and strong flavour.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 法人(= body corporation)
- (一手纸牌中8、9、10点)中档牌的实力,(桥牌中加在点数较高牌的实力上的)中间牌(如8、9、10点)
- 网身
- 躯干
- 车身
In the design and manufacture of the bus, bus body is of great importance.
在客车的设计及制造中,车身占有极其重要的地位。 - 车体
- 机壳
- 刀身
- 阀体
- (植物等的)躯干,干,茎
- 体;本体
- 立体;立体图形
- 胎
- 铅字身,(活字的)字身
- 主文
- 本体
- 体