centre
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈsentə(r)]
- 美式音标 [ˈsen.t̬ɚ]
- 国际音标 ['sentə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 中心;(市镇的)中心区,人口集中的地区;活动中心;居领先地位的中心;聚集点;有……中心的;中间党派;(球赛的)中锋;传中(球赛中将球从场边扔向场中);巧克力夹心;转轴;(车床等用于支撑的)顶针;源头;最重要的地方
- v. 将……放在中央;以……为中心;使(争论)集中于;(活动)集中于;传中;打中锋
- v. (Centre) (印、澳、肯尼亚)森特尔(人名)
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- central:中心的;主要的;中枢的。
- centralized:集中的;中央集权的。
- centric:中央的,中心的。
- centred:固定于中心的;在中心的。
- centralist:拥护中央集权的。
- adv性质的同根词
- centrally:在中心。
- n性质的同根词
- central:电话总机。
- centrist:中立派议员;中间派议员。
- centrality:中心;中央;向心性。
- centralization:集中化;中央集权管理。
- centralisation:(英)集中化(等于centralization)。
- centralism:中央集权制;中央集权主义。
- centralist:中央集权主义者。
- centrism:温和主义,中间路线;中间派的政策。
- v性质的同根词
- centralized:集中(centralize的过去分词)。
- centred:集中(centre的过去分词);把…置于中央。
- vi性质的同根词
- centralize:集中;实行中央集权。
- vt性质的同根词
- centralize:使集中;使成为…的中心;使集权。
- centralise:把…集中起来;形成中心。
用法辨析
- centre是可数名词,基本意思是“中心”,可指圆、球体等物体的“心,中心点,中心轴”,也可指物体的“正中,当中,中央,中间”,也可指活动、重要性、影响、兴趣等方面的“中心,中枢,密集区”,还指经济,政治等的“中心”或某场合中的“中心人物”。
- centre有时可表示政治上的“中间立场或中间党派”,是集合名词,用作单数。与单数动词连用,其前常加定冠词the。
- centre是英式拼法,美式拼法为center。
- centre用作名词的意思是“中心”,转化为动词的意思则为“置于…中心; 集中于…”。
- centre用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词时常须跟介词 about 〔round〕(较随便场合)或on〔upon〕(较正式场合或书面语)。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- Point A is the centre of the circle.A
点是圆心。 - Most of the trade between the two countries centred at this port.
两国间的贸易大部分集中在这个港口进行。 - They centred the table.
他们把桌子放在中央。 - At least 50 people were injured in the earthquake centred in eastern Venezuela.
在以委内瑞拉东部为中心的这次地震中,至少有50人受伤。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
其他: v -ed as Attrib.
词组短语
- become the centre 成为中心
- create a centre 创立中心
- form a centre 形成中心
- open a centre 开设中心
- step right into the centre of 径直来到…中间
- busy centre 繁忙的中心
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
形容词+~
英英字典
- (MIDDLE) the middle point or part
- (PLACE) a place or building, especially one where a particular activity happens
- in politics, the people in a group who hold opinions that are not extreme but are between two opposites
- to put something in the middle of an area
- AM center
- A centre is a building where people have meetings, take part in a particular activity, or get help of some kind.
- If an area or town is a centre for an industry or activity, that industry or activity is very important there.
- The centre of a town or city is the part where there are the most stores and businesses and where a lot of people come from other areas to work or shop.
- If something or someone is at the centre of a situation, they are the most important thing or person involved.
- If someone or something is the centre of attention or interest, people are giving them a lot of attention.
- In politics, the centre refers to groups and their beliefs, when they are considered to be neither left-wing nor right-wing.
- If something centres or is centred on a particular thing or person, that thing or person is the main subject of attention.
- -centered
- If an industry or event is centred in a place, or if it centres there, it takes place to the greatest extent there.
- &rarrsee also community centre , shopping centre