94生活常识网有道词典

change

C 开头单词四级词汇专四核心词专八核心词高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [tʃeɪn(d)ʒ]
  • 美式音标 [tʃeɪndʒ]
  • 国际音标 [tʃeindʒ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 改变，转变，（使）不同；（使）变换；替代，更换；交换；货币兑换；将……换成零钱；退还
  • n. 变化，改变；替代物；换洗衣物；零钱，硬币；换乘；全新体验；新月相的出现

词源解说

  • 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的changier；最初源自晚期拉丁语的cambire，意为交换，物物交换。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    changing：变化的；发展的。
    changeable：无常的；可改变的；易变的；不定的。
    changed：改变的；变化的。
    changeful：易变的；富于变化的；不稳定的。
    changeless：不变的；稳定的；单调的。
  • n性质的同根词
    changing：改变；转换；替换。
    changer：转换开关装置；改变者（change的名词形式）。
    changeability：可变性；易变性。
    changeableness：易变性。
    changelessness：不变性。
  • v性质的同根词
    changing：改变（change的ing形式）；交换；兑换。
    changed：改变（change的过去式和过去分词）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • change作“改变,变化”解时是可数名词。
  • change作“找回的钱”解时,其前不加冠词,是不可数名词; 作“零钱”解其前加定冠词the,是不可数名词。
  • change后可有of短语或动词不定式作定语来修饰。
  • 在a change of air, a change of address, a change of heart等短语中, of后的名词前都不加冠词。

    • v. (动词)

  • change的基本意思是使事物变得与以往不同,指事物发生了本质的变化或指一事物取代了另一事物。
  • change可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构; 用作不及物动词时,可表示“改变; 换衣; 换车”。
  • change作“兑换零钱”解时,偶尔可接双宾语。
  • change宾语后面接介词for,表示“(以…)换…”,动词宾语和介词宾语都为物。接介词into,表示“将…变成…”,动词宾语和介词宾语可为人、物或事。接介词into或to,介词宾语为衣服时表示“换上”; 介词宾语为人、物或事时表示“变成,换成”。接介词with,动词宾语为物(表示物的名词需用复数),介词宾语为人,表示“与某人交换…”。
  • change作“改变”时，是指“换走”，不是指“换来”。表示将旧帽子换新，应说change the old cap(for a new one)。不说change a new cap；

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • What changes they will make nobody knows, but there is something in the air.
    无人知道他们作出什么变动,但有些传言。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • Times are changing.
    时代在变化。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • These bitter experiences had changed him totally.
    这些痛苦的经历使他彻底改变了。

    • 用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

  • Will you change me five one-yuan notes?
    你给我换五张一元的票子好吗?

    • 其他: v -ed as Attrib.

  • She was a changed girl.
    她完全换了一个人。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • advocate (a) change 提倡改变
  • carry out changes 实行变化
  • cause (a) change 引起变化
  • count one 's change 数零钱
  • effect a change 产生变化

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (BECOME DIFFERENT) to exchange one thing for another thing, especially of a similar type
  • (TRANSPORT) to get off a train, bus, etc. and catch another in order to continue a journey
  • (MONEY) to get or give money in exchange for money, either because you want it in smaller units, or because you want the same value in foreign money
  • (CLOTHES/BEDS) to remove one set of clothes and put a different set on yourself or a young child, especially a baby, or to remove dirty sheets from a bed and put clean ones on it
  • (WIND/SEA) When the wind or the tide (= the rise and fall of the sea) changes, it starts to move in a different direction.
  • (SPEED) to put a vehicle into a different gear, usually in order to change the speed at which it is moving
  • (BECOMING DIFFERENT) the act of becoming different, or the result of something becoming different
  • (MONEY) money in the form of coins rather than notes
  • (CLOTHES) the action of putting on different clothes
  • (TRANSPORT) the action of getting off a train, bus, etc. and catching another in order to continue a journey

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If there is a change in something, it becomes different.
  • &rarrsee also sea change
  • If you say that something is a change or makes a change, you mean that it is enjoyable because it is different from what you are used to.
  • If you change from one thing to another, you stop using or doing the first one and start using or doing the second.
  • When something changes or when you change it, it becomes different.
  • To change something means to replace it with something new or different.
  • Change is also a noun.
  • When you change your clothes or change, you take some or all of your clothes off and put on different ones.
  • When you change a bed or change the sheets, you take off the dirty sheets and put on clean ones.
  • When you change a baby or change its diaper, you take off the dirty one and put on a clean one.
  • When you change buses, trains, or planes or change, you get off one bus, train, or plane and get on to another in order to continue your journey.
  • When you change gear or change into another gear, you move the gear lever on a car, bicycle, or other vehicle in order to use a different gear.
  • When you change money, you exchange it for the same amount of money in a different currency, or in smaller bills or coins.
  • A change of clothes is an extra set of clothes that you take with you when you go to stay somewhere or to take part in an activity.
  • Your change is the money that you receive when you pay for something with more money than it costs because you do not have exactly the right amount of money.
  • Change is coins, rather than paper money.
  • If you have change for larger bills or coins, you have the same value in smaller bills or coins, which you can give to someone in exchange.
  • If you make change, you give someone smaller bills or coins, in exchange for the same value of larger ones.
  • If you say that you are doing something or something is happening for a change, you mean that you do not usually do it or it does not usually happen, and you are happy to be doing it or that it is happening.
  • to change for the better&rarrsee better
  • to change hands&rarrsee hand
  • a change of heart&rarrsee heart
  • to change your mind&rarrsee mind
  • to change places&rarrsee place
  • to change the subject&rarrsee subject
  • to change tack&rarrsee tack
  • to change your tune&rarrsee tune
  • to change for the worse&rarrsee worse