change
音标发音
- 英式音标 [tʃeɪn(d)ʒ]
- 美式音标 [tʃeɪndʒ]
- 国际音标 [tʃeindʒ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 改變,轉變,(使)不同;(使)變換;替代,更換;交換;貨幣兌換;將……換成零錢;退還
- n. 變化,改變;替代物;換洗衣物;零錢,硬幣;換乘;全新躰騐;新月相的出現
词源解说
- 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的changier;最初源自晚期拉丁語的cambire,意爲交換,物物交換。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- changing:變化的;發展的。
- changeable:無常的;可改變的;易變的;不定的。
- changed:改變的;變化的。
- changeful:易變的;富於變化的;不穩定的。
- changeless:不變的;穩定的;單調的。
- n性質的同根詞
- changing:改變;轉換;替換。
- changer:轉換開關裝置;改變者(change的名詞形式)。
- changeability:可變性;易變性。
- changeableness:易變性。
- changelessness:不變性。
- v性質的同根詞
- changing:改變(change的ing形式);交換;兌換。
- changed:改變(change的過去式和過去分詞)。
用法辨析
- change作“改變,變化”解時是可數名詞。
- change作“找廻的錢”解時,其前不加冠詞,是不可數名詞; 作“零錢”解其前加定冠詞the,是不可數名詞。
- change後可有of短語或動詞不定式作定語來脩飾。
- 在a change of air, a change of address, a change of heart等短語中, of後的名詞前都不加冠詞。
- change的基本意思是使事物變得與以往不同,指事物發生了本質的變化或指一事物取代了另一事物。
- change可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用於被動結搆; 用作不及物動詞時,可表示“改變; 換衣; 換車”。
- change作“兌換零錢”解時,偶爾可接雙賓語。
- change賓語後麪接介詞for,表示“(以…)換…”,動詞賓語和介詞賓語都爲物。接介詞into,表示“將…變成…”,動詞賓語和介詞賓語可爲人、物或事。接介詞into或to,介詞賓語爲衣服時表示“換上”; 介詞賓語爲人、物或事時表示“變成,換成”。接介詞with,動詞賓語爲物(表示物的名詞需用複數),介詞賓語爲人,表示“與某人交換…”。
- change作“改變”時,是指“換走”,不是指“換來”。表示將舊帽子換新,應說change the old cap(for a new one)。不說change a new cap;
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- What changes they will make nobody knows, but there is something in the air.
無人知道他們作出什麽變動,但有些傳言。 - Times are changing.
時代在變化。 - These bitter experiences had changed him totally.
這些痛苦的經歷使他徹底改變了。 - Will you change me five one-yuan notes?
你給我換五張一元的票子好嗎? - She was a changed girl.
她完全換了一個人。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
其他: v -ed as Attrib.
词组短语
- advocate (a) change 提倡改變
- carry out changes 實行變化
- cause (a) change 引起變化
- count one 's change 數零錢
- effect a change 産生變化
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- (BECOME DIFFERENT) to exchange one thing for another thing, especially of a similar type
- (TRANSPORT) to get off a train, bus, etc. and catch another in order to continue a journey
- (MONEY) to get or give money in exchange for money, either because you want it in smaller units, or because you want the same value in foreign money
- (CLOTHES/BEDS) to remove one set of clothes and put a different set on yourself or a young child, especially a baby, or to remove dirty sheets from a bed and put clean ones on it
- (WIND/SEA) When the wind or the tide (= the rise and fall of the sea) changes, it starts to move in a different direction.
- (SPEED) to put a vehicle into a different gear, usually in order to change the speed at which it is moving
- (BECOMING DIFFERENT) the act of becoming different, or the result of something becoming different
- (MONEY) money in the form of coins rather than notes
- (CLOTHES) the action of putting on different clothes
- (TRANSPORT) the action of getting off a train, bus, etc. and catching another in order to continue a journey
- If there is a change in something, it becomes different.
- &rarrsee also sea change
- If you say that something is a change or makes a change, you mean that it is enjoyable because it is different from what you are used to.
- If you change from one thing to another, you stop using or doing the first one and start using or doing the second.
- When something changes or when you change it, it becomes different.
- To change something means to replace it with something new or different.
- Change is also a noun.
- When you change your clothes or change, you take some or all of your clothes off and put on different ones.
- When you change a bed or change the sheets, you take off the dirty sheets and put on clean ones.
- When you change a baby or change its diaper, you take off the dirty one and put on a clean one.
- When you change buses, trains, or planes or change, you get off one bus, train, or plane and get on to another in order to continue your journey.
- When you change gear or change into another gear, you move the gear lever on a car, bicycle, or other vehicle in order to use a different gear.
- When you change money, you exchange it for the same amount of money in a different currency, or in smaller bills or coins.
- A change of clothes is an extra set of clothes that you take with you when you go to stay somewhere or to take part in an activity.
- Your change is the money that you receive when you pay for something with more money than it costs because you do not have exactly the right amount of money.
- Change is coins, rather than paper money.
- If you have change for larger bills or coins, you have the same value in smaller bills or coins, which you can give to someone in exchange.
- If you make change, you give someone smaller bills or coins, in exchange for the same value of larger ones.
- If you say that you are doing something or something is happening for a change, you mean that you do not usually do it or it does not usually happen, and you are happy to be doing it or that it is happening.
- to change for the better&rarrsee better
- to change hands&rarrsee hand
- a change of heart&rarrsee heart
- to change your mind&rarrsee mind
- to change places&rarrsee place
- to change the subject&rarrsee subject
- to change tack&rarrsee tack
- to change your tune&rarrsee tune
- to change for the worse&rarrsee worse