exchanged
基本解释
- v.交换;兑换
- n.交换;交易所;兑换;交战
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的eschaunge;最初源自古典拉丁语的excambire:ex (出) + cambire (以物易物),意为互相交换。
同根派生
- 同根词
- 词根:exchange adj.
- exchangeable可交换的;可兑换的;可替换的 n.
- exchange交换;交流;交易所;兑换
- exchanger交换器;交易所;交换程序
- exchangeability[贸易]可交换性 vi.
- exchange交换;交易;兑换 vt.
- exchange交换;交易;兑换
用法辨析
- exchange的基本意思是“交换”,可以表示以贸易手段以一物换取另一物; 也可指一般的一物与另一物相交换; 有时还指在两个或更多人之间换东西。引申可表示“交流”经验、思想等。
- exchange既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,且所接的名词一般为复数。
- exchange宾语后常接介词for,表示“以…换取”; 接介词with表示“与某人交换(某物)”。
- exchange后可接单数或是复数,一般在行动上,会有单数形式出现。They exchanged caps. 他们俩交换帽子。They exchanged a smile. 他们俩交换笑容。
- exchange...with表示“和某人交换某物”,而exchange...for则表示“以某物换取某物”;
- in exchange for表示“交换,对换”,常用于give/get/receive后。I should like to give my pen in exchange for yours. I should like to get/receive your pen in exchange for mine.
- 注意exchange本身包含交换的意思,避免和同类含义的词搭配,如mutual exchange,exchange mutually,exchange with each other和exchange together都不属于正确用法。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- There have been numerous exchanges of views between the two governments.
两国政府间曾多次交换意见。 - This currency exchanges at par.
这货币平价兑换。 - The two armies exchanged prisoners.
作战双方交换战俘。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- agree to an exchange 同意交换
- expand exchange 扩大交流
- have 〔make, operate〕 an exchange 进行交换〔交流〕
- promote 〔reject〕 an exchange 促进〔拒绝〕交换〔交流〕
- academic 〔athletic, cultural, economic〕 exchange 学术〔体育,文化,经济〕交流
- direct exchange 直接汇兑
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
形容词+~
英英字典
- If two or more people exchange things of a particular kind, they give them to each other at the same time.
- Exchange is also a noun.
- If you exchange something, you replace it with a different thing, especially something that is better or more satisfactory.
- An exchange is a brief conversation, usually an angry one.
- An exchange of fire, for example, is an incident in which people use guns or missiles against each other.
- An exchange is an arrangement in which people from two different countries visit each other's country, to strengthen links between them.
- &rarrsee also foreign exchange , stock exchange
- If you do or give something in exchange for something else, you do it or give it in order to get that thing.
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- (货币)交换,兑换:
- 易物契约,双方同意进行交换的契约
- 输血(法) (=transfusion)
- (离子)交换
- 换(子),兑(子)
- 换子,兑子
- 调任: