exchanged
基本解释
- v.交換;兌換
- n.交換;交易所;兌換;交戰
词源解说
- 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自盎格魯法語的eschaunge;最初源自古典拉丁語的excambire:ex (出) + cambire (以物易物),意爲互相交換。
同根派生
- 同根詞
- 詞根:exchange adj.
- exchangeable可交換的;可兌換的;可替換的 n.
- exchange交換;交流;交易所;兌換
- exchanger交換器;交易所;交換程序
- exchangeability[貿易]可交換性 vi.
- exchange交換;交易;兌換 vt.
- exchange交換;交易;兌換
用法辨析
- exchange的基本意思是“交換”,可以表示以貿易手段以一物換取另一物; 也可指一般的一物與另一物相交換; 有時還指在兩個或更多人之間換東西。引申可表示“交流”經騐、思想等。
- exchange既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語,且所接的名詞一般爲複數。
- exchange賓語後常接介詞for,表示“以…換取”; 接介詞with表示“與某人交換(某物)”。
- exchange後可接單數或是複數,一般在行動上,會有單數形式出現。They exchanged caps. 他們倆交換帽子。They exchanged a smile. 他們倆交換笑容。
- exchange...with表示“和某人交換某物”,而exchange...for則表示“以某物換取某物”;
- in exchange for表示“交換,對換”,常用於give/get/receive後。I should like to give my pen in exchange for yours. I should like to get/receive your pen in exchange for mine.
- 注意exchange本身包含交換的意思,避免和同類含義的詞搭配,如mutual exchange,exchange mutually,exchange with each other和exchange together都不屬於正確用法。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- There have been numerous exchanges of views between the two governments.
兩國政府間曾多次交換意見。 - This currency exchanges at par.
這貨幣平價兌換。 - The two armies exchanged prisoners.
作戰雙方交換戰俘。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- agree to an exchange 同意交換
- expand exchange 擴大交流
- have 〔make, operate〕 an exchange 進行交換〔交流〕
- promote 〔reject〕 an exchange 促進〔拒絕〕交換〔交流〕
- academic 〔athletic, cultural, economic〕 exchange 學術〔躰育,文化,經濟〕交流
- direct exchange 直接滙兌
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- If two or more people exchange things of a particular kind, they give them to each other at the same time.
- Exchange is also a noun.
- If you exchange something, you replace it with a different thing, especially something that is better or more satisfactory.
- An exchange is a brief conversation, usually an angry one.
- An exchange of fire, for example, is an incident in which people use guns or missiles against each other.
- An exchange is an arrangement in which people from two different countries visit each other's country, to strengthen links between them.
- &rarrsee also foreign exchange , stock exchange
- If you do or give something in exchange for something else, you do it or give it in order to get that thing.
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- (貨幣)交換,兌換:
- 易物契約,雙方同意進行交換的契約
- 輸血(法) (=transfusion)
- (離子)交換
- 換(子),兌(子)
- 換子,兌子
- 調任: