glance
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ɡlɑːns]
- 美式音标 [ɡlæns]
- 国际音标 [ɡlɑ:ns, ɡlæns]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 瞥闪,瞥见,扫视,匆匆一看;浏览;斜击某物后斜弹开来;反光;轻擦(球);(板球)斜击
- n. 一瞥;一滑;闪光;(板球)斜击;辉金属
- n. (Glance) (美、俄、澳)格兰斯(人名)
词源解说
- 15世纪中期进入英语,直接源自中古英语的glansen;最初源自古法语的glacier,意为滑。
词根记忆
- 大街上瞥(glance)美女,脚下失衡(balance)
用法辨析
- glance用作动词的基本意思是“一瞥”或“匆匆看”。指匆忙地、粗略地、随便地、暗暗地看,多指看的动作。还可指光亮的表面“闪耀”或“闪光”。
- glance一般用作不及物动词,作“一瞥”“匆匆看”解时常与at, down, off, round, through等词连用。
- glance作“一瞥”“匆匆看”解是瞬间动词,通常不用于进行体; 作“闪耀,闪光”解则常用于进行体。
- glance用作名词的基本意思是“一瞥”或“瞥视”,也可指某人的“目光”。可表示由明亮的物体瞬间发出的光,即“闪光”,还可指某物体突然“滑过”或“掠过”。
- glance作“一瞥,瞥视”解时,常与介词at连用。注意at放在glance前和glance后的意思完全不同:at a glance〔at first glance〕是固定短语,意思分别是“看一眼,马上”和“一看就,乍看起来”; 而a glance at sb/sth 的意思是“看了某人或某物一眼”。glance还可与over, through, under等连用。
- glance是可数名词,通常用单数。
v. (动词)
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- Don't glance left and right.
不要左顾右盼。 - No more than a quick glance was needed to see that all was not well with John.
一眼便可看出约翰处境不妙。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- glance right and left 左顾右盼
- glance this way and that 东张西望
- glance apprehensively 担心地一瞥
- glance complacently 骄傲地扫视
- glance contemptuously 轻视地一瞥
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
英英字典
- (LOOK) to give a quick short look
- (SHINE) to shine, reflect light, or sparkle
- a quick short look
- If you glance at something or someone, you look at them very quickly and then look away again immediately.
- If you glance through or at a newspaper, report, or book, you spend a short time looking at it without reading it very carefully.
- A glance is a quick look at someone or something.
- If you see something at a glance, you see or recognize it immediately, and without having to think or look carefully. (...)
- If you say that something is true or seems to be true at first glance, you mean that it seems to be true when you first see it or think about it, but that your first impression may be wrong.
- any mineral having a metallic lustre, esp a simple sulphide
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 辉矿类
- 硫化矿类
- 擦击(球)