94生活常识网有道词典

law

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [lɔː]
  • 美式音标 [lɑː]
  • 国际音标 [lɔ:]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 法律；规律；法治；法学；诉讼；司法界
  • vi. 起诉；控告
  • vt. 控告；对…起诉
  • n. (Law)人名；(东南亚国家华语)刘；(英、缅、柬)劳

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的lagu，意为法律，规则。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    lawful：合法的；法定的；法律许可的。
    lawless：非法的；无法律的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    lawfully：合法地；守法地。
    lawlessly：非法地。
  • n性质的同根词
    lawlessness：违法；不服从法律；不受法律制约。
    lawgiver：立法者，制定法律者。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • law的基本意思是“法”,指由至高无上的权威机构〔部门〕颁布并强制推行的,对被统治者具有约束力和义务性的原则,从狭义上说可指地方至国家立法机关所颁布的法令法规,也可指约定俗成的行为规范,指具体的某项法律时是可数名词。表示法律整体时,是不可数名词,有无定冠词the都可以。当law表示某一类法律时,不加定冠词the,而当确切地表示某国或某时的法律时,前面要加定冠词。law引申还可表示“规则”“条例”。
  • law还可作“法学”解,是不可数名词,一般情况下不加冠词。
  • the law用于美国口语中,可表示“执法者,警察”,只用单数。the law还可作“律师界”解, follow the law的意思是“当律师”。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • Good citizens obey the laws.
    好市民都遵守法律。

    • ～+that-clause

  • They made a law that all the people should be taxed.
    他们制定了一条人人纳税的法令。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • break law 犯法
  • declare a law 〈美〉宣布法律
  • enter law 开始从事法律工作
  • follow the law 做律师
  • give up law 放弃法律

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (RULE) a rule, usually made by a government, that is used to order the way in which a society behaves
  • (PRINCIPLE) a general rule that states what always happens when the same conditions exist

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • The law is a system of rules that a society or government develops in order to deal with crime, business agreements, and social relationships. You can also use the law to refer to the people who work in this system.
  • Law is used to refer to a particular branch of the law, such as criminal law or business law.
  • A law is one of the rules in a system of law which deals with a particular type of agreement, relationship, or crime.
  • Thelawsof an organization or activity are its rules, which are used to organize and control it.
  • A law is a rule or set of rules for good behaviour which is considered right and important by the majority of people for moral, religious, or emotional reasons.
  • A law is a natural process in which a particular event or thing always leads to a particular result.
  • A law is a scientific rule that someone has invented to explain a particular natural process.
  • Law or the law is all the professions which deal with advising people about the law, representing people in court, or giving decisions and punishments.
  • Law is the study of systems of law and how laws work.
  • If you accuse someone of thinking they are above the law, you criticize them for thinking that they are so clever or important that they do not need to obey the law.
  • If you have to do something by law or if you are not allowed to do something by law, the law states that you have to do it or that you are not allowed to do it.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 法律

    Law always cannot deal with these new problems.
    法律在处理这些崭新问题时却往往显得无能为力。

  • 规律

    Change is a law of nature.
    变是世界存在的规律。

    数学

  • 定律；定理
  • 定律

    • 宗教学

  • 戒律，圣戒

    • 物理学

  • 定律

    • 教育学

  • 法学

    • 机械工程

  • 定律

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 法律

    • 语言学

  • 法
  • 法律

    • 哲学

  • 法则
  • 规律