retroactive
柯林斯词典
1. ADJ If a decision or action is retroactive, it is intended to take effect from a date in the past. (决定或行为)有追溯效力的[正式]
2. retroactivelyADV [ADV with v]
It isn't yet clear whether the new law can actually be applied retroactively. 这项新法令是否具有追溯力还不清楚。
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