94生活常识网有道词典

rise

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [raɪz]
  • 美式音标 [raɪz]
  • 国际音标 [raiz, rais]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 攀升；起床；升起；休会；（数量）增加；变得更成功；（声响）提高；（风）刮起来；（情感）增强；（毛发）竖起；（土地）凸起；起源；发酵
  • n. （数量或水平的）增加；加薪；（权利等）增强；上升；小丘；（诱饵）游上水面；源头；（楼梯的）级高；晋升；出现

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的risan；最初源自原始日耳曼语的us-risanan，意为起来。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    rising：上升的；上涨的；新兴的。
    risen：升起的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    rising：接近。
  • n性质的同根词
    rose：玫瑰，蔷薇；玫瑰红。
    rising：上升；起床；造反。
    riser：起床者；起义者；竖板；叛徒。
  • v性质的同根词
    rose：上升（rise的过去式）；增加；起立。
    rising：上升（rise的ing形式）。
    risen：升高；站起来；反抗（rise的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • rise的基本意思是指空间位置的上升运动,引申可指数量、价格、需求、生活、费用、体温等的“增加,增长”,是可数名词; 也可指某事物的“兴起,发展”,是不可数名词; 还可指工资的“增加”,是可数名词。
  • rise还可指“斜坡,高岗”,是可数名词。

    • v. (动词)

  • rise的基本意思是“从较低位置向上移动”,可引申为“晋升”“(潮水)上涨”。也可指人的站立、起立、起身、起床等; 日月星辰的出现; 土地、山、建筑的渐高; 价格、温度等的上升; 升降器、风筝、烟雾、鸟儿等飞起; 鱼类游上水; 气泡冒上水面; 风力增强; (情绪、精神)振奋; 感情的激起; 想法、想象浮现在脑海中等。
  • rise是不及物动词,不能用于被动结构,常与above, from, to等介词连用。
  • rise偶尔也用作系动词,后接形容词作表语。
  • rise一般不与介词up搭配使用，多单独使用，rise up中up是是多余的；
  • rise属不及物动词，其过去分词risen可作形容词，表示“已升起的”。The moon is risen. 月亮已经升起来了。
  • rise同arise的区别：arise指“开始”，“出现”或“引起某人的注意”，常以抽象名词作主语。 而rise是指“更高些”或“升起，上升”。I'm afraid a difficulty has arisen. 我恐怕困难已经产生了。Prices keep rising. 价格一直在上升。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • We watched the rise of the plane.
    我们注视飞机升上去。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The sun rises and bathes the earth.
    太阳升起,普照大地。

    • 用作系动词: S+～+ adj.

  • The sun rises red.
    太阳升起红艳艳。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • anticipate rise 期待上涨
  • ask for a rise in pay 要求加薪
  • check rise 核查起因
  • demand a rise 要求加工资
  • deserve a rise 得到增长

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (MOVE UP) to move upwards
  • (INCREASE) to increase
  • (BECOME SUCCESSFUL) to become important, successful, or powerful
  • (BECOME HIGHER) to become higher
  • (BE OPPOSED TO) (of a group of people) to begin to oppose or fight a bad government or ruler
  • (STOP WORK) If parliament or a court rises, it stops work.
  • (INCREASE) an increase
  • (MOVEMENT UP) the process of becoming very famous, powerful, or popular
  • (SLOPE/HILL) a small hill or slope

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If something rises, it moves upward.
  • Rise up means the same as .
  • When you rise, you stand up.
  • Rise up means the same as .
  • When you rise, you get out of bed.
  • When the sun or moon rises, it appears in the sky.
  • You can say that something rises when it appears as a large, tall shape.
  • Rise up means the same as .
  • If the level of something such as the water in a river rises, it becomes higher.
  • If land rises, it slopes upward.
  • If an amount rises, it increases.
  • A rise in the amount of something is an increase in it.
  • The rise of a movement or activity is an increase in its popularity or influence.
  • A rise is an increase in your wages or your salary.
  • If the wind rises, it becomes stronger.
  • If a sound rises or if someone's voice rises, it becomes louder or higher.
  • When the people in a country rise, they try to defeat the government or army that is controlling them.
  • Rise up means the same as .
  • If someone rises to a higher position or status, they become more important, successful, or powerful.
  • Rise up means the same as .
  • The rise of someone is the process by which they become more important, successful, or powerful.
  • If something gives rise to an event or situation, it causes that event or situation to happen.
  • to rise to the challenge&rarrsee challenge
  • to rise to the occasion&rarrsee occasion

专业释义

    土木建筑工程

  • 矢高

    The rise, the internal pressure and the initial stress are taken as the parameters in form-finding analysis and the relationships among these parameters are given by calculation.
    在找形分析时,将矢高、内压和初始张力作为控制参数进行计算并依次给出了三者之间的相互关系。

    地球科学

  • 海隆

    • 生物学

  • (器官的)勃起

    • 宗教学

  • 复活，死而复生：

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 上涨

    • 能源科学技术

  • 上升
  • 上山