rise
柯林斯词典
1. V-I If something rises, it moves upward. 上升; 升起
Wilson's ice-cold eyes watched the smoke rise from his cigarette. 威尔逊那双冰冷的眼睛注视着烟雾从他的香烟中冒出。
2. PHRASAL VERB Rise up means the same as . 上升; 升起
Spray rose up from the surface of the water. 水花从水面上溅起来。
3. V-I When you rise, you stand up. 起身[正式]
Luther rose slowly from the chair. 卢瑟慢慢从椅子上站起身来。
4. PHRASAL VERB Rise up means the same as . 起身
The only thing I wanted was to rise up from the table and leave this house. 我惟一想做的是从餐桌旁站起身来，离开这所房子。
5. V-I When you rise, you get out of bed. 起床[正式]
Tony had risen early and gone to the cottage to work. 托尼很早就起床去那间小屋干活了。
6. V-I When the sun or moon rises, it appears in the sky. (太阳或月亮) 升起
He wanted to be over the line of the ridge before the sun had risen. 他想赶在太阳升起前翻过那山脊。
7. V-I You can say that something rises when it appears as a large, tall shape. 耸立[文学性]
The building rose before him, tall and stately. 那栋大楼耸立在他面前，高大而又雄伟。
8. PHRASAL VERB Rise up means the same as . 耸立
The White Mountains rose up before me. 怀特山耸立在我面前。
9. V-I If the level of something such as the water in a river rises, it becomes higher. (河水等) 上涨
The waters continue to rise as more than 1,000 people are evacuated. 在1000多人被疏散的同时，河水持续上涨。
10. V-I If land rises, it slopes upward. (地面) 隆起
He looked up the slope of land that rose from the house. 他抬头看了看从那所房子向上隆起的斜坡。
11. V-I If an amount rises, it increases. (数量) 增加; 上涨
Interest rates rise from 4% to 5%. 利率从4%上升到5%。
Tourist trips of all kinds rose by 10.5% between 1977 and 1987. 各类旅游在1977至1987年间增长了10.5%。
Exports rose 23%. 出口货品增长了23%。
12. N-COUNT A rise in the amount of something is an increase in it. 增长; 上涨
...the prospect of another rise in interest rates. …又一次利率上升的可能性。
13. N-SING The rise of a movement or activity is an increase in its popularity or influence. (运动或行为的) 兴起; 抬头
The rise of racism in America is a serious concern. 美洲种族主义的抬头是一个严重忧虑。
14. N-COUNT A rise is an increase in your wages or your salary. (薪水、工资的) 增加[英国英语]
Within two months Kelly got a rise. 两个月内凯利就获得了加薪。
15. V-I If the wind rises, it becomes stronger. (风力) 增强
The wind was still rising, approaching a force nine gale. 风力仍在增强，接近九级。
16. V-I If a sound rises or if someone's voice rises, it becomes louder or higher. (声音或嗓音) 升高
"Bernard?" Her voice rose hysterically. “伯纳德？”她的嗓门歇斯底里地升高了。
17. V-I When the people in a country rise, they try to defeat the government or army that is controlling them. 起义
President Bush had encouraged the Panamanian military to rise against General Noriega. 布什总统曾鼓动巴拿马军方起来反抗诺列加将军。
18. PHRASAL VERB Rise up means the same as . 起义
He warned that if the government moved against him the people would rise up. 他警告说如果政府对他采取行动，人民将起来反抗。
19. V-I If someone rises to a higher position or status, they become more important, successful, or powerful. (职位、地位) 升高
She is a strong woman who has risen to the top of a deeply sexist organization. 她是一位坚强的女性，在一个性别歧视严重的组织中升到了顶层。
20. PHRASAL VERB Rise up means the same as . (职位、地位) 升高
I started with Hoover 26 years ago in sales and rose up through the ranks. 我26年前加入胡佛公司作销售，而后一步步晋升。
21. N-SING The rise of someone is the process by which they become more important, successful, or powerful. 崛起
Haig's rise was fuelled by an all-consuming sense of patriotic duty. 黑格的崛起被一种压倒一切的爱国责任感推动着。
22. PHRASE If something gives rise to an event or situation, it causes that event or situation to happen. 引发
Low levels of choline in the body can give rise to high blood pressure. 体内胆碱含量低可引发高血压。
23. to rise to the challenge→see challenge
24. to rise to the occasion→see occasion
返回 rise
rise /raɪz/ (rising,rose,risen,rises)
剑桥词典
- Steam rose from the simmering stew .
- Suddenly, all her anger rose to the surface .
- What time does the moon rise?
- As water begins to boil , bubbles rise ever faster to the surface .
- This was a company that had risen from the dead .
- The day after the explosion the death toll had risen to 90.
- Used car sales have risen because of the increased cost of new cars .
- Employment levels are unlikely to rise significantly before the end of next year .
- The number of business failures rose steeply last year .
- The party's share of the vote rose from 11 percent in the last election to 21 percent this time .
- The temple's grand white arches rose conspicuously over the dirty decaying city .
- At the unspoiled North Bay, three white pyramids rise like futuristic sails from the sea .
- The white cliffs rise majestically from the sea .
- The gilded dome of the cathedral rises above the city .
- The office block rises above the surrounding buildings .
rise verb (MOVE UP)
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 ]to move upwards
上升；升高；升起
The balloon rose gently (up) into the air . 气球慢慢升入空中。
At 6 a.m. we watched the sun rise (= appear and move upwards in the sky ). 我们在早晨6点钟观看了日出。
New buildings are rising (= being built ) throughout the city . 城中各处一座座新楼拔地而起。
figurative Murmurs of disapproval rose from (= came from) the crowd . 人群中传出一阵阵非难的抱怨声。
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 ]
to stand , especially after sitting
（尤指从坐姿）起身，站起，起立
She rose from her chair to welcome us. 她从椅子上站起身来迎接我们。
He rose to his feet to deliver his speech . 他站起来发表讲话。
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 ] formal
to get out of bed
起床
My grandfather rises at five every morning to do his exercises . 我祖父每天早晨5点起床锻炼。
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 ] geography specialized
If a river rises somewhere , it first comes out of the ground there.
（河流）发源
The River Cam rises in/at a place called Ashwell. 剑河发源于一个叫阿什威尔的地方。
例句
rise verb (INCREASE)
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 ]to increase
增加，上涨，升高
Inflation is rising at/by 2.1 percent a month . 通货膨胀一个月增长2.1%。
The wind /storm is rising (= beginning to get stronger ). 风／暴风雨越来越猛烈。
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 ]
When emotions , etc. rise, they start to increase .
（感情）变得强烈，激动
Tempers are rising (= people are becoming angry ). 人们越来越愤怒。
My spirits rise (= I feel happier ) whenever I think of my friends . 一想到朋友们，我的心情就会好起来。
She felt panic and terror rise in her whenever she thought of the future . 一想到未来，她就会感到阵阵恐惧。
His voice rose (= became louder or higher ) as he got angry . 他生气时就会扯高嗓门。
例句
rise verb (BECOME SUCCESSFUL)
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 ]to become important , successful , or powerful
变得重要（成功或有权力）
After a long career with the company , she has risen to the position of chief executive . 在公司工作了很长时间之后，她升到了首席执行官的职位。
He rose to power as the country emerged from its financial crisis . 他在国家走出金融危机之时获得了权力。
She quickly rose through the ranks to become head of marketing . 她很快步步高升至市场部主管。
The singer has risen from humble origins to become one of the most successful entertainers of all time . 这位出身卑微的歌手成为了历史上最成功的娱乐明星。
rise verb (BECOME HIGHER)
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 ]to become higher
矗立；隆起；高起
The ground rises over there. 那地方地势很高。
The castle is built on rising ground (= ground higher than areas around it). 城堡建在一片高地上。
You can see the Alps rising (= showing as a higher area ) in the distance /above the clouds . 你可以看到阿尔卑斯山高高耸立在远方／高耸在云端之上。
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词, 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 ]
If bread or dough (= a soft uncooked mixture used for making bread ) rises, it becomes bigger because of the action of yeast (= a fungus used in beer and bread making).
（面包或面团）发起，发酵胀起
Leave the dough somewhere warm to rise. 把面团放在温暖的地方发酵。
例句
rise verb (BE OPPOSED TO)
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 经常 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ](of a group of people ) to begin to oppose or fight a bad government or ruler
（群众）反抗，起义
The people rose (up) against the oppressor /tyrant /dictator . 人民奋起反抗压迫者／暴君／独裁者。
rise verb (STOP WORK)
[ 不及物动词：后面不接宾语的动词 ] formalIf parliament or a court rises, it stops work .
（议会）休会，闭会；（法庭）休庭
Parliament/The court rose at 6 p.m. 议会在下午6点休会／法庭在下午6点休庭。
习语
rise and shine!rise from the dead/grave
rise to fame
rise to the bait
rise to the occasion/challenge