sugar
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈʃʊɡ.ər]
- 美式音标 [ˈʃʊɡ.ɚ]
- 国际音标 ['ʃuɡə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.食糖
- vt.在…加糖
- vi.形成糖
- int.(做了蠢事或出现差错时表示懊恼,用作 shit 的委婉语)哎呀,真是的
词源解说
- 13世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的sucre,意为糖;最初源自中世纪拉丁语的succarum,意为糖。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- sugary:含糖的;甜的;糖状的;甜言蜜语的。
- sugared:加了糖的;甜蜜的。
- sugarless:无糖的;不含糖的(尤指用糖精配制的)。
- n性质的同根词
- sugariness:糖质;甘味;像砂糖。
- v性质的同根词
- sugared:加糖于(sugar的过去式)。
用法辨析
- sugar用作名词的基本意思是“糖,食糖”,是物质名词,不可数,在句中有时可修饰其他名词作定语。
- sugar还可表示具体的“一块〔茶匙等〕糖”,此时为可数名词。
- sugar用于非正式文体尤其用在美式英语中,可表示“亲爱的,宝贝”,一般用于男子对其所爱女子的称呼。
- sugar是及物动词,基本意思是“在…加糖”,也可表示“给…裹上(糖衣或类糖物)”,接名词或代词作宾语,偶尔还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语,可用于被动结构。
- sugar引申还可表示“使变得甜蜜”“使变得讨人喜欢”。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The sugar has a net weight of one kilogramme.
糖的净重为1000克。 - Did you sugar my tea?
你在我茶里加糖了吗? - The roads had been cleaned of snow, but the roof tops, grass and trees were still sugared white.
道路上已无积雪,但屋顶、草地和树上依然披着银装。 - This is a novel heavy with teaching and sugared with romance.
这是一部说教性很强但又掺加些浪漫情调的小说。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
其他: v -ed as Attrib.
词组短语
- produce sugar 生产糖
- put sugar into the tea 往茶里放糖
- refine sugar 精炼糖
- stir sugar into coffee 把糖搅拌在咖啡里
- take some sugar with the coffee 在咖啡里放些糖
- brown sugar 红糖;黄糖
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
形容词+~
英英字典
- a sweet substance especially from the plants sugar cane and sugar beet, used to make food and drinks sweet
- polite word for shit noun , used when something annoying happens
- to put sugar in or on something
- Sugar is a sweet substance that is used to make food and drinks sweet. It is usually in the form of small white or brown crystals.
- If someone has one sugar in their tea or coffee, they have one small spoon of sugar or one sugar lump in it.
- Sugars are substances that occur naturally in food. When you eat them, the body converts them into energy.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 糖
1. The effect of herba TZP on blood sugar in normal and experimental diabetic mice.
一、糖脂平对正常和实验性糖尿病小鼠血糖的影响。 - 糖类
- 糖
Compared to other reported methods this newly developed method is more straightforward on the distinguish of sugar epimers.
建立了比现有文献报道的方法更加简便易行的区分糖的差相异构体的方洁。食品科学技术
- 白糖
- 糖