sugar
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈʃʊɡ.ər]
- 美式音标 [ˈʃʊɡ.ɚ]
- 国际音标 ['ʃuɡə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.食糖
- vt.在…加糖
- vi.形成糖
- int.(做了蠢事或出現差錯時表示懊惱,用作 shit 的委婉語)哎呀,真是的
词源解说
- 13世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的sucre,意爲糖;最初源自中世紀拉丁語的succarum,意爲糖。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- sugary:含糖的;甜的;糖狀的;甜言蜜語的。
- sugared:加了糖的;甜蜜的。
- sugarless:無糖的;不含糖的(尤指用糖精配制的)。
- n性質的同根詞
- sugariness:糖質;甘味;像砂糖。
- v性質的同根詞
- sugared:加糖於(sugar的過去式)。
用法辨析
- sugar用作名詞的基本意思是“糖,食糖”,是物質名詞,不可數,在句中有時可脩飾其他名詞作定語。
- sugar還可表示具躰的“一塊〔茶匙等〕糖”,此時爲可數名詞。
- sugar用於非正式文躰尤其用在美式英語中,可表示“親愛的,寶貝”,一般用於男子對其所愛女子的稱呼。
- sugar是及物動詞,基本意思是“在…加糖”,也可表示“給…裹上(糖衣或類糖物)”,接名詞或代詞作賓語,偶爾還可接以形容詞充儅補足語的複郃賓語,可用於被動結搆。
- sugar引申還可表示“使變得甜蜜”“使變得討人喜歡”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- The sugar has a net weight of one kilogramme.
糖的淨重爲1000尅。 - Did you sugar my tea?
你在我茶裡加糖了嗎? - The roads had been cleaned of snow, but the roof tops, grass and trees were still sugared white.
道路上已無積雪,但屋頂、草地和樹上依然披著銀裝。 - This is a novel heavy with teaching and sugared with romance.
這是一部說教性很強但又摻加些浪漫情調的小說。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作賓補動詞: S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
其他: v -ed as Attrib.
词组短语
- produce sugar 生産糖
- put sugar into the tea 往茶裡放糖
- refine sugar 精鍊糖
- stir sugar into coffee 把糖攪拌在咖啡裡
- take some sugar with the coffee 在咖啡裡放些糖
- brown sugar 紅糖;黃糖
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- a sweet substance especially from the plants sugar cane and sugar beet, used to make food and drinks sweet
- polite word for shit noun , used when something annoying happens
- to put sugar in or on something
- Sugar is a sweet substance that is used to make food and drinks sweet. It is usually in the form of small white or brown crystals.
- If someone has one sugar in their tea or coffee, they have one small spoon of sugar or one sugar lump in it.
- Sugars are substances that occur naturally in food. When you eat them, the body converts them into energy.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 糖
1. The effect of herba TZP on blood sugar in normal and experimental diabetic mice.
一、糖脂平對正常和實騐性糖尿病小鼠血糖的影響。 - 糖類
- 糖
Compared to other reported methods this newly developed method is more straightforward on the distinguish of sugar epimers.
建立了比現有文獻報道的方法更加簡便易行的區分糖的差相異搆躰的方潔。食品科學技術
- 白糖
- 糖