94生活常识网有道词典

trade

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [treɪd]
  • 美式音标 [treɪd]
  • 国际音标 [treid]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.贸易；交易；行业；同行；顾客；营业额；交易量
  • v.做生意；从事贸易；购物；营业；(在证券交易所)交易；交换

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    trading：交易的；贸易的。
  • n性质的同根词
    trading：交易；贸易；购物。
    trader：交易者；商人；商船。
  • v性质的同根词
    trading：交换（trade的ing形式）；做买卖。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • trade用作名词表示一般性非具体的“买卖,贸易,生意”时,是不可数名词,其前一般不加冠词。
  • trade用作可数名词时,可表示“具体的生意或行业”“谋生手段,手艺,职业”等。作“生意”解时,通常后接介词in引导的短语,表示“…方面的生意”; 作“谋生手段,手艺,职业”解时,通常指需要特殊手工的技巧。
  • trade还可作集合名词,在英式英语中是“(从事某行业的)同仁,同行,同业”的总称,在美式英语中是“顾客,主顾”的总称,此时通常要加定冠词the,只有单数形式。当其在句中充当主语时,其谓语动词既可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。

    • v. (动词)

  • trade用作动词的基本意思是从事贸易、做买卖或进行商品交换。引申可指交换位置、交换邮票等。
  • trade既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,常与for, in等连用; 用作不及物动词时,常与on〔upon〕, with等连用,还与at连用表示“在…买东西”,多用于美式英语中。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • This town carries on a brisk trade.
    这市镇贸易很昌盛。

    • ～+in n.

  • The new shop has been doing a brisk trade in cut-price clothes.
    那家新商店做减价服装生意一直很兴隆。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • He traded as a tobacco merchant.
    他是做烟草生意的商人。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • They were persuaded to trade information.
    他们被说服出卖情报。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • advance trade 发展贸易
  • build up trade 发展商业
  • carry on trade 经商,做生意
  • develop trade 发展商业
  • do a trade 进行贸易,做生意

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (BUYING AND SELLING) the activity of buying and selling, or exchanging, goods and/or services between people or countries
  • (BUSINESS) a particular business or industry
  • a newspaper, etc. produced for people working in a particular business or industry
  • (BUY AND SELL) to buy and sell goods or services, especially between countries
  • (EXCHANGE) to exchange something, or to stop using or doing something and start using or doing something else instead

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Trade is the activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods or services between people, companies, or countries.
  • When people, companies, or countries trade, they buy, sell, or exchange goods or services between themselves.
  • trading
  • A trade is a particular area of business or industry.
  • Someone's trade is the kind of work that they do, especially when they have been trained to do it over a period of time.
  • If someone trades one thing for another or if two people trade things, they agree to exchange one thing for the other thing.
  • Trade is also a noun.
  • If you trade places with someone or if the two of you trade places, you move into the other person's position or situation, and they move into yours.
  • If two people or groups trade something such as blows, insults, or jokes, they hit each other, insult each other, or tell each other jokes.

专业释义

    经济学

  • 交易
  • 贸易

    • 医药科学

  • 贸易