94生活常识网有道词典

wonder

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['wʌndə(r)'wʌndə]
  • 美式音标 [ˈwʌn.dɚ]
  • 国际音标 ['wʌndə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. 想知道；（用于询问时）不知道；感到疑惑；感到诧异；感到惊叹
  • n. 惊讶；奇迹；能人；有特效的东西
  • adj. 极好的，灵验的；神奇的
  • n. (Wonder) （美）旺德（人名）

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的wundor；最初源自原始日耳曼语的wundran，意为美妙的事情，令人惊异的事。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    wonderful：奇妙的；极好的。
    wondering：疑惑的；觉得奇怪的。
    wondrous：奇妙的；令人惊奇的；非常的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    wonderfully：精彩地；惊人地；极好地。
    wonderingly：惊讶地；觉得奇怪地。
    wondrously：极其；惊奇地；非常。
  • n性质的同根词
    wonderland：奇境，仙境；非常奇妙的地方。
    wonderment：惊奇；惊叹。
  • v性质的同根词
    wondering：想知道（wonder的ing形式）；惊奇。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • wonder的基本意思是“对…感到疑惑”,常指自然界或艺术上的宏伟或新颖、奇特的事物使人惊讶、困惑。wonder也常常表示“想知道”“问自己”,指考虑某事,并且努力猜想,以求对其多了解一些。
  • 当wonder与whether〔if〕连用时,表示“思考某事,并设法判断该事是否属实”,也可表示一种委婉的请求或邀请。
  • wonder既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接带疑问词的动词不定式以及由that/wh-/if引导的从句作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词about, at连用。
  • wonder是表示愿望的动词,通常不用于进行体。只有在表示语气婉转时才可用现在进行时,但意义不是“正在想知道”。

    • n. (名词)

  • wonder用作可数名词时,意思是“奇观,奇事,奇迹,奇事”,还可表示“奇人,奇才”,指不可思议的人或智慧超常的人。
  • wonder用作不可数名词时,可作“惊叹,惊奇”解,其前可加no, any, little, small等表示疑问、否定的限定词来修饰,作此解时,常用作介词宾语或动词宾语。
  • wonder可以用于It is a wonder that...结构, that一般不能省去,但是,如果是用于否定句结构, that可省去。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • I was just wondering.
    我只不过是好奇而已。

    • S+～+to- v

  • They wondered to see her there.
    看到她在那儿,他们很惊奇。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+wh-to- v

  • They waited and wondered what to do.
    他们等待着,不知干什么。

    • S+～+(that-)clause

  • I wonder none of you were hurt.
    我纳闷怎么你们谁也没受伤。

    • S+～+wh-clause

  • I wonder what they call these flowers.
    我想知道他们把这些花叫做什么名字。

    • S+～+whether/if-clause

  • I wonder whether they will arrive on time.
    不知他们是否能准时到达。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • The temple of Diana and the hanging gardens of Babylon were two of the Seven Wonders of the World in ancient times.
    狄安娜神殿和巴比伦空中花园名列古代世界七大奇观之中。

    • It is a ～+that-clause

  • It is a wonder that our teeth are so durable; they never seem to wear down.
    我们的牙齿怎么会如此结实,它们好像不会磨短。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+副词

  • wonder very much 很想知道
  • wonder anxiously 焦急地想知道
  • wonder blindly 盲目地问自己
  • wonder confusedly 慌乱地想知道
  • wonder desperately 不顾一切地想知道

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (QUESTION) to ask yourself questions or express a wish to know about something
  • (SURPRISE) to feel or express great surprise at something
  • a feeling of great surprise and admiration caused by seeing or experiencing something that is strange and new

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you wonder about something, you think about it, either because it interests you and you want to know more about it, or because you are worried or suspicious about it.
  • If you wonder at something, you are very surprised about it or think about it in a very surprised way.
  • If you say that it is a wonder that something happened, you mean that it is very surprising and unexpected.
  • Wonder is a feeling of great surprise and pleasure that you have, for example, when you see something that is very beautiful, or when something happens that you thought was impossible.
  • A wonder is something that causes people to feel great surprise or admiration.
  • If you refer, for example, to a young man as a wonder boy, or to a new product as a wonder drug, you mean that they are believed by many people to be very good or very effective.
  • You can say "I wonder" if you want to be very polite when you are asking someone to do something, or when you are asking them for their opinion or for information.
  • If you say "no wonder," "little wonder," or "small wonder," you mean that something is not surprising.
  • You can say "No wonder" when you find out the reason for something that has been puzzling you for some time.
  • If you say that a person or thing works wonders or does wonders, you mean that they have a very good effect on something.

专业释义

    文学

  • “惊叹”

    Then thesecond chapter particularly elaborates on his notions of culture as well as "wonder".
    但是，第二部分将会着重阐述格林布拉特关于“惊叹”与文化的观点。

  • 游移

    • 艺术学

  • 奇观

    Zhang Yimou’s art thought of advocating life consciousness incorporates three aspects, i. e. displaying visual wonder, representing individual emotion, rebelling and reconstructing traditional movie, which created visual myth, emotion myth, ideology myth and therefore Zhang Yimou’s myth.
    张艺谋这种崇尚生命意识的艺术思想在其影片中具体表现为展示视觉奇观、表现个体情感、反叛与重构传统电影等三个方面，创造了视觉神话、情感神话、意识形态神话，从而也造就了张艺谋神话。

    医药科学

  • 奇迹

    • 能源科学技术

  • 想知道