94生活常识网有道词典

circumstance

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈsɜːkəmstəns; ˈsɜːkəmstɑːns; ˈsɜːkəmstæns'sɜ:kəmst]
  • 美式音标 [ˈsɝː.kəm.stæns]
  • 国际音标 ['sə:kəmstəns]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 環境；狀況；境遇；（尤指）經濟狀況；命運
  • vt. 処於某種情況

词根记忆

  • circum(周圍) + stance(站)→周圍的存在→境況
  • circum(周圍) + stance(站)→周圍的存在→情況，條件
  • circum(周圍) + st(站) + ance→周圍的存在→環境
  • circum(周圍) + st(站) + ance→站在周圍的事物→環境
  • circum(周圍) + st(站立) + ance→存在於周圍的→環境
  • circum(周圍) + stance(站)→周圍的存在→環境
  • circum(周圍) + stance(站)→周圍存在的事物→環境

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    circumstantial：依照情況的；詳細的，詳盡的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    circumstantially：依照情況地。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • You should act according to circumstances.
    你要隨機應變。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • consider 〔omit〕 a circumstance 考慮〔遺漏〕一種情況
  • describe 〔detail, explain〕 the circumstances 說明情況
  • fit the circumstances 符郃情況

    • 形容詞+～

  • any circumstances 任何情況
  • complicated circumstances 複襍的情況
  • difficult circumstances 艱苦的環境

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • a fact or event that makes a situation the way it is

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • The circumstances of a particular situation are the conditions which affect what happens.
  • The circumstances of an event are the way it happened or the causes of it.
  • Your circumstances are the conditions of your life, especially the amount of money that you have.
  • Events and situations which cannot be controlled are sometimes referred to as circumstance.
  • You can emphasize that something must not or will not happen by saying that it must not or will not happen under any circumstances.
  • You can use in the circumstances or under the circumstances before or after a statement to indicate that you have considered the conditions affecting the situation before making the statement.

专业释义

    經濟學

  • 環境

    In this circumstance,research on Stock index option is quite meaningful.
    在這個環境下研究股指期權是非常有意義的一件事情。

    法學

  • 環境

    The changes of impedance were similar under the similar measurement circumstance.2.
    在測量環境相似的條件下，電阻抗變化也相似。

    文學

  • 境遇性

    Aiming at this problem, the thesis makes a brief discussion of the ethical theme of people’s change from good to evil in the British novels of the 20th century from the angle of circumstance in ethical judgment.
    針對這一問題,本文從道德判斷中善惡問題的境遇性角度入手,對20世紀英國小說中人由善爲惡的道德主題做一簡要探討。

    藝術學

  • 語境

    • 能源科學技術

  • 情況

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 事件