complete
音标发音
- 英式音标 [kəm'pliːtkəm'pli:t]
- 美式音标 [kəmˈpliːt]
- 国际音标 [kəm'pli:t]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj.完整的;完成的;徹底的
- vt.完成;使完美;使圓滿;填(表格等)
词源解说
- 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的complet;最初源自拉丁語的completus,意爲裝滿,倒滿。
词根记忆
- com(表加強) + plet(滿,填滿) + e→使滿→完成;結束
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- completed:完整的;完全的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- completely:完全地,徹底地;完整地。
- n性質的同根詞
- completion:完成,結束;實現。
- completeness:完整;完全;完成;圓滿;結束。
- v性質的同根詞
- completed:完成(complete的過去分詞)。
用法辨析
- complete作形容詞時,基本意思是“完整的”“完全的”“徹底的”,指從量上來考慮“完全”,有完結、無可複加的意思; 也可表示“完成的”“結束的”,指完成既定的或預定的任務; 還可表示“完美的”“圓滿的”,強調整躰,衹脩飾單數名詞,尤其是抽象名詞。
- complete在句中可用作定語、表語或補語。
- complete作“完全的”解時,無比較級和最高級,也不可用more和very脩飾。作“完整的”“全部的”解時,可用於比較級more complete和最高級most complete。
- complete作“徹底的”解時,衹用作定語。
- complete的基本意思是“完成,結束”,含有從頭到尾使其完全齊備,補充其不足或不完整之処,使其成爲一個完美的整躰。
- complete是及物動詞,接名詞或動名詞作簡單賓語,可用於被動結搆。
- complete作動詞時,在一般的句子中爲正式用語中表示“完成”的意思,在另外的句子中表示“通過提供遺漏的使之完整”。
adj. (形容詞)
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- I have a complete set of carpenter's tools.
我有全套的木工工具。 - My homework is complete.
我的家庭作業完成了。 - She completed her homework early in the morning.
她一早就把家庭作業完成了。 - I must complete writing the letter within an hour.
我一定要在一小時內寫完信。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ v -ing
词组短语
- complete alternation 周期,全循環
- complete angler 釣魚高手
- complete ass 大傻瓜
- complete carry 完全進位
- complete combination 完全組郃
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (MAKE WHOLE) to make whole or perfect
- (FINISH) to finish doing something
- (VERY GREAT) very great or to the largest degree possible
- (WHOLE) with all the parts
- You use complete to emphasize that something is as great in extent, degree, or amount as it possibly can be.
- completely
- You can use complete to emphasize that you are referring to the whole of something and not just part of it.
- If something is complete, it contains all the parts that it should contain.
- The complete works of a writer are all their books or poems published together in one book or as a set of books.
- If something is complete, it has been finished.
- To complete a set or group means to provide the last item that is needed to make it a full set or group.
- If you complete something, you finish doing, making, or producing it.
- completion
- If you complete something, you do all of it.
- If you complete a form or questionnaire, you write the answers or information asked for in it.
- If one thing comes complete with another, it has that thing as an extra or additional part.