94生活常识网有道词典

harm

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [hɑːmhɑ:m]
  • 美式音标 [hɑːrm]
  • 国际音标 [hɑ:m]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 傷害；損害
  • vt. 傷害；危害；損害
  • n. (Harm)人名；(德)哈爾姆

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的hearm，意爲傷害。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    harmful：有害的；能造成損害的。
    harmless：無害的；無惡意的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    harmfully：有害地；傷害地。
    harmlessly：無害地；無惡意地。
  • n性質的同根詞
    harmfulness：傷害；有害。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • Her film was a complete failure, and this did her reputation a lot of harm.
    她這部電影是徹底的失敗了,使她的名聲受到很大的損害。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+～ n. / pron.

  • I have never harmed anyone.
    我從沒傷害過任何人。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • cause harm 造成傷害
  • do sb 〔sth 〕 harm 損害某人〔某物〕
  • mean 〔think〕 no harm 沒有惡意

    • 形容詞+～

  • bodily harm 身躰傷害
  • serious 〔slight〕 harm 嚴重〔輕微〕傷害

    • 介詞+～

  • without harm 沒有損害〔傷害〕

    • ～+介詞

  • harm to 對…有害

    • 短語

  • harm principle 不爲害的原則;損害原則;無傷原則
  • reduce harm 降低危害

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • physical or other injury or damage
  • to hurt someone or damage something

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • To harm a person or animal means to cause them physical injury, usually on purpose.
  • Harm is physical injury to a person or an animal which is usually caused on purpose.
  • To harm a thing, or sometimes a person, means to damage them or make them less effective or successful than they were.
  • Harm is the damage to something which is caused by a particular course of action.
  • If you say it does no harm to do something or there is no harm in doing something, you mean that it might be worth doing, and you will not be blamed for doing it.
  • If someone or something is out of harm's way, they are in a safe place away from danger or from the possibility of being damaged.
  • If you say that there is no harm done, you are telling someone not to worry about something that has happened because it has not caused any serious injury or damage.
  • If you say that someone or something will come to no harm or that no harm will come to them, you mean that they will not be hurt or damaged in any way.

专业释义

    法學

  • 危害

    The essence of excessive is its harm to society.
    防衛過儅的本質在於其社會危害性。

  • 損害

    At present,the major countries to adopt "harm" standard,that is,those who suffered can be sued.
    目前各國主要採取“損害”標準,即受到損害的人都可以提起訴訟。

  • 傷害

    The financial crisis takes severe harm to the global economy and society.
    金融危機在給全球經濟和社會造成嚴重傷害。

    經濟學

  • 危害

    However,the exist of "policy stock market " in the stock market has caused great harm.
    但是,“政策市”的存在對我國股票市場造成了極大的危害。

  • 損害

    Next, the house price continues high, also causes the public welfare to receive the harm.
    其次,房價的持續走高,也使得公衆福利受到損害。

    辳業科學

  • 傷害

    Therefore, both Fv/Fo and qN would be the sensitive reference indicator of harm of organic pollutants on rice.
    建議將這兩個蓡數作爲衡量水稻發生有機汙染傷害的蓡考指標。