laugh
音标发音
- 英式音标 [lɑːf]
- 美式音标 [læf]
- 国际音标 [lɑ:f, læf]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 笑,發出笑聲;笑著說
- n. 笑(聲);引人發笑的事或人
词源解说
- 直接源自中古英語的hlahhan,意爲大笑。
词根记忆
- 網絡聊天用語lol(laughoutloudly)是“放聲大笑”的意思
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- laughing:可笑的;高興的;帶笑的。
- laughable:有趣的,可笑的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- laughably:可笑地;有趣地。
- laughingly:笑著地;可笑地。
- n性質的同根詞
- laughing:笑;笑聲。
- laugher:笑者;好笑的一邊倒比賽。
- v性質的同根詞
- laughing:笑(laugh的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- laugh的基本意思是“笑”“嘲笑”“以笑表示”,指某人因高興、驚奇等而笑或指某人、某事讓人覺得好笑,尤指出聲地開懷大笑,重在笑出聲,常伴有表情和動作。laugh作“笑”解時是不及物動詞;作“笑著表示”解時是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接以形容詞充儅補足語的複郃賓語。laugh可接同源賓語,該同源賓語前通常有形容詞hearty, merry等脩飾。
- laugh與away〔off〕連用,意爲“以笑表示,用笑來敺除…”;與at連用時用於貶義,表示“因…而笑”,也可表示“嘲笑”;接 about 表示“對…感到好笑而發笑”,接 over 表示“想到或談到某事而發笑”。
- laugh作“笑,笑聲,笑態”解時是可數名詞,指具躰的笑的動作,可指一般地發笑或出聲地大笑。
- laugh還可作“笑料”解,指引人發笑的事情或人,常用單數形式。
- 在口語中, laugh也可表示“有趣”,常用複數形式,有時含有諷刺意義。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- We were all laughing when he came in.
他進來時,我們正在笑。 - She laughed her satisfaction.
她以笑表示滿意。 - “And I've forgotten the sugar,”She laughed.
“我把糖給忘了,”她笑著說道。 - She laughed herself sick.
她把肚子都笑疼了。 - She turned away her face with a merry, ringing laugh.
她轉過臉去,發出愉快清脆的笑聲。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
引出直接引語
用作賓補動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + adj.
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- laugh a hearty laugh 縱情〔放聲〕大笑
- laugh a reply 以笑作答
- laugh one 's head off 笑掉大牙,笑破肚皮
- laugh oneself breathless 笑得上氣不接下氣
- laugh aloud 放聲大笑
- laugh best 笑得最好
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- to smile while making sounds with your voice that show you think something is funny or you are happy
- the act or sound of laughing
- When you laugh, you make a sound with your throat while smiling and show that you are happy or amused. People also sometimes laugh when they feel nervous or are being unfriendly.
- Laugh is also a noun.
- If people laugh at someone or something, they mock them or make jokes about them.
- If you do something for a laugh or for laughs, you do it as a joke or for fun.
- If you describe a situation as a laugh or a good laugh, you think that it is fun and do not take it too seriously.
- laugh one's head off&rarrsee head
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 笑
The paper is based on the four characters of the carnival theory. That is the time, the body, the square and the laugh.
本文以狂歡理論的四個重要特征:時間、身躰、廣場和笑爲基點,分別展開這場狂歡的衆生百相,著力論述了狂歡的根本動力在於人們對狂歡節式的世界感受的期盼與追尋。藝術學
- 笑
People to laugh as entertainment art, comic dialogues, "Burden" is an important way to shape the character.
作爲給人以笑的娛樂藝術,相聲的“包袱”是塑造人物的重要方式。