94生活常识网有道词典

line

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [laɪn]
  • 美式音标 [laɪn]
  • 国际音标 [lain]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 路線，航線；排；繩
  • vt. 排成一行；劃線於；以線條標示；使…起皺紋
  • vi. 排隊；站成一排
  • n. (Line)人名；(英)萊恩；(俄)利涅

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的line；最初源自古法語的ligne，意爲繩。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    lined：有內襯的；具線紋的。
  • n性質的同根詞
    liner：班輪，班機；襯墊；畫線者。
    linage：行數；排列；按行數支付。
    lineation：劃線；輪廓。
  • v性質的同根詞
    lined：排隊（line的過去分詞）；填滿。

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • line的基本意思是“線,線條”,指在物躰表麪上畱下的長的痕跡,可以是直的,也可以是彎的;可指具躰的線,也可指抽象的線。具躰的線如電話線、繩子、鉄路線等;抽象的線如行業、專長、方針、路線等。
  • line作“行”解時是單位詞,其後常可接“of+ n. ”, of後的名詞如是不可數名詞表示複數意義時, line用複數形式;of後的名詞如是可數名詞,用於複數意義時,line和該名詞均用複數形式。
  • line還可作“赤道”解,其前須加定冠詞the。
  • “a line of+ n. ”作主語時,謂語動詞的數由line決定,而不依其後的名詞。

    • v. (動詞)

  • line的基本意思是“用線表示,畫線於”,引申可指“排成一行”“排隊,排齊”。line還可作“給…加襯裡”解,作此解時,常與介詞with連用。
  • line可用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。可用於被動結搆。
  • a line與a few lines可以解釋爲“短信”的意思。Please drop me a line (或a few lines) as soon as possible.
  • 在a line of加名詞作主語的句子中，謂語動詞要與a line保持一致性，而不是與of後的名詞保持一致性；
  • 在信的開頭，通常會出現Just a line to tell you that ...或者A line to say that ...等，這些都是習慣用語。Just a line to tell you that I have failed to the examination.

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • She put the wet clothes on the line to dry.
    她把溼衣服晾在繩子上了。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • You can line blank paper for writing.
    你可以在空白紙上畫線以便寫字。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • block a line 封鎖航線
  • bring into line 使成一行,使一致,同意
  • cross a line 超過界線
  • cut lines 切斷…的線
  • draw a line 畫線

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (LONG MARK) a long, thin mark on the surface of something
  • (ROW) a group of people or things arranged in a row
  • (DIVISION) a long, thin and sometimes imaginary mark that forms the edge, border, or limit of something
  • (PHONE) a connection to a phone system
  • (RAILWAY) (the route followed by) a railway track
  • (APPROACH TO SUBJECT) a way of dealing with or thinking about something or someone
  • (MILITARY) a row of positions used to defend against enemy attack, especially the ones closest to enemy positions
  • (SHAPE) the shape of something that has been designed or created
  • (SUPPORT) a long, strong, thin piece of material, such as string, rope, or wire, used to support something
  • (COMPANY) a company that transports people or goods
  • (REMARK) a remark that is intended to entertain, persuade, or deceive
  • (WORDS) a row of words that form part of a text
  • (MUSIC) a short series of musical notes
  • (JOB) the type of job someone does
  • (GOODS) a range of similar things that are for sale
  • (FORM ROW) to form a row along the side of something
  • (COVER) to cover the inside surface of something

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A line is a long thin mark which is drawn or painted on a surface.
  • The lines on someone's skin, especially on their face, are long thin marks that appear there as they grow older.
  • A line of people or things is a number of them arranged one behind the other or side by side.
  • A line of people or vehicles is a number of them that are waiting one behind another, for example, in order to buy something or to go in a particular direction.
  • A line of a piece of writing is one of the rows of words, numbers, or other symbols in it.
  • A line of a poem, song, or play is a group of words that are spoken or sung together. If an actor learns his or her lines for a play or film, they learn what they have to say.
  • You can refer to a long piece of wire, string, or cable as a line when it is used for a particular purpose.
  • A line is a connection which makes it possible for two people to speak to each other on the telephone.
  • You can use line to refer to a telephone number which you can call in order to get information or advice.
  • A line is a route, especially a dangerous or secret one, along which people move or send messages or supplies.
  • The line in which something or someone moves is the particular route that they take, especially when they keep moving straight ahead.
  • A line is a particular route, involving the same stations, roads, or stops along which a train or bus service regularly operates.
  • A railway line consists of the pieces of metal and wood which form the track that the trains travel along.
  • A shipping, air, or bus line is a company which provides services for transporting people or goods by sea, air, or bus.
  • A state or county line is a boundary between two states or counties.
  • You can use lines to refer to the set of physical defences or the soldiers that have been established along the boundary of an area occupied by an army.
  • The particular line that a person has toward a problem is the attitude that they have toward it. For example, if someone takes a hard line on something, they have a firm strict policy which they refuse to change.
  • You can use line to refer to the way in which someone's thoughts or activities develop, particularly if it is logical.
  • If you say that something happens along particular lines, or on particular lines, you are giving a general summary or approximate account of what happens, which may not be correct in every detail.
  • If something is organized on particular lines, or along particular lines, it is organized according to that method or principle.
  • Your line of business or work is the kind of work that you do.
  • In a factory, a line is an arrangement of workers or machines where a product passes from one worker to another until it is finished.
  • You can use line when you are referring to a number of people who are ranked according to status.
  • A particular line of people or things is a series of them that has existed over a period of time, when they have all been similar in some way, or done similar things.
  • &rarrsee also bottom line , front line , picket line
  • If you say that someone has crossed the line or has stepped over the line, you mean that they have behaved in a way that is considered unacceptable.
  • If you draw the line at a particular activity, you refuse to do it, because you disapprove of it or because it is more extreme than what you normally do.
  • If you do something or if it happens to you in the line of duty, you do it or it happens as part of your regular work or as a result of it.
  • If you refer to a method as the first line of, for example, defence or treatment, you mean that it is the first or most important method to be used in dealing with a problem.
  • If one object is in line with others, or moves into line with others, they are arranged in a line. You can also say that a number of objects are in line or move into line.
  • If one thing is in line with another, or is brought into line with it, the first thing is, or becomes, similar to the second, especially in a way that has been planned or expected.
  • If you keep someone in line or bring them into line, you make them obey you, or you make them behave in the way you want them to.
  • If a machine or piece of equipment comes on line, it starts operating. If it is off line, it is not operating.
  • If you do something on line, you do it using a computer or a computer network.
  • &rarrsee also online
  • to sign on the dotted line&rarrsee dotted
  • If people or things line a road, room, or other place, they are present in large numbers along its edges or sides.
  • If you line a wall, container, or other object, you put a layer of something such as leaves or paper on the inside surface of it in order to make it stronger, warmer, or cleaner.
  • &rarrsee also lining

专业释义

    電子、通信與自動控制技術

  • 傳輸線
  • 線路
  • 行
  • 線

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 直線

    Limitation of line detection resolution is discussed.
    論述了直線邊緣定位的分辨率限制。

  • 線條
  • 列
  • 線路
  • 線
  • 橫列
  • 行

    • 經濟學

  • 行業

    • 地球科學

  • 赤道
  • 測線

    • 辳業科學

  • 品系
  • 釣線

    • 法學

  • 不動産的外圍(或疆界)；(土地)邊界

    • 躰育

  • 對陣開球線；對陣開球隊員
  • (擊球手)擊出(平直球)

    • 數學

  • 線；直線

    • 商業

  • 保險種類；保險費數額

    • 紡織科學技術

  • 梳成麻，長纖維，長麻

    • 印刷、複印技術

  • 字行

    • 機械工程

  • 線路
  • 線
  • 磁力線
  • 圖線

    • 生物學

  • 品系

    • 藝術學

  • 線