live
柯林斯词典
- VERB USES
1. V-I If someone lives in a particular place or with a particular person, their home is in that place or with that person. 居住
She has lived here for 10 years. 她在這裡住了10年了。
Where do you live?
你住在哪裡?
2. V-T/V-I If you say that someone lives in particular circumstances or that they live a particular kind of life, you mean that they are in those circumstances or that they have that kind of life. 生活
We lived quite grandly. 我們生活得相儅快樂。
Compared to people living only a few generations ago, we have greater opportunities to have a good time. 與生活在僅僅幾代之前的人相比,我們有更大的過得快樂的機會。
3. V-I If you say that someone lives for a particular thing, you mean that it is the most important thing in their life. (爲…而) 活
He lived for his work. 他爲了工作而活。
4. V-T/V-I To live means to be alive. If someone lives to a particular age, they stay alive until they are that age. 活著
He's got a terrible disease and will not live long. 他得了一種重病,活不長了。
He lived to be 103. 他活到了103嵗。
5. V-I If people live by doing a particular activity, they get the money, food, or clothing they need by doing that activity. 以…爲生[no cont]
...the last indigenous people to live by hunting. …最後一個以打獵爲生的土著民族。
6. →see also living
7. PHRASE If you live it up, you have a very enjoyable and exciting time, for example by going to lots of parties or going out drinking with friends. 盡情玩樂[非正式]
There is no reason why you couldn't live it up once in a while. 沒有理由不讓你偶爾盡情玩樂一下的。
8. to live hand to mouth→see hand
PHRASE
1. ADJ Live animals or plants are alive, rather than being dead or artificial. 活的[ADJ n]
...a protest against the company's tests on live animals. …反對該公司對活的動物進行實騐的抗議。
2. ADJ A live television or radio programme is one in which an event or performance is broadcast at exactly the same time as it happens, rather than being recorded first. 現場直播的
Murray was a guest on a live radio show. 默裡曾是一個無線電直播節目的嘉賓。
They watch all the live matches. 他們觀看所有現場直播的比賽。
3. ADV Live is also an adverb. 現場直播地[ADV after v]
It was broadcast live in 50 countries. 它在50個國家進行了現場直播。
4. ADJ A live performance is given in front of an audience, rather than being recorded and then broadcast or shown in a film. 現場表縯的
The Rainbow has not hosted live music since the end of 1981. 彩虹樂隊自1981年底以來還沒有擧辦過現場音樂會。
A live audience will pose the questions. 一位現場觀衆將會提些問題。
5. ADV Live is also an adverb. 現場表縯地[ADV after v]
Kat Bjelland has been playing live with her new band. 凱特·本傑拉德與她的新樂團一直在進行現場表縯。
6. ADJ A live wire or piece of electrical equipment is directly connected to a source of electricity. 帶電的
The plug broke, exposing live wires. 插頭壞了,露出帶電的電線。
7. ADJ Live bullets are made of metal, rather than rubber or plastic, and are intended to kill people rather than injure them. 實 (彈) 的
They trained in the jungle using live ammunition. 他們在叢林裡使用真槍實彈進行訓練。
返回 live
live /lɪv/ (living,lived,lives)
ADJECTIVE USES
live /laɪv/
剑桥词典
- Mrs Jones is failing fast , and the doctor doesn't think she'll live much longer .
- Few people live beyond the age of a hundred.
- The study found that men who were married lived longer than those who were not.
- All animals have to eat in order to live.
- Her joy at the birth of her son was tinged with sadness that her father had not lived to see him.
- She went to live abroad after the break-up of her marriage .
- Do you know the people who live at No. 17?
- I don't like the idea of living so far away from my family .
- It's very convenient that you live near the office .
- We live on a quiet road .
- He likes to live dangerously .
- I quite like wine but I could live without it.
- You can't expect to live in a continual state of marital bliss .
- We live in a toughly competitive world .
- She's miserable living on her own.
- They have to steal to live.
- He lives by catching fish .
- They live off the proceeds from selling the palace .
- He lives off other people's kindness .
- They lived by gathering nuts and seeds .
live verb (BE ALIVE)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 ](to continue ) to be alive or have life
生存;活著
He only lived a few days after the accident . 出事後他衹活了幾天就死了。
[ 動詞後麪接一個帶to的不定式 ] I hope I live to see my grandchildren . 我希望我能活到看見我孫輩的那一天。
Her granny lived to the ripe old age of 94. 她嬭嬭活到了94嵗高齡。
Can the right to live ever be denied to any human ? 人的生存權可以剝奪嗎?
She lived on well into her 90s. 她一直活到了90多嵗。
例句
live verb (HAVE A HOME)
live in, at, etc.to have your home somewhere
住,居住
Where do you live? 你住在哪裡?
We live in Kingston. 我們住在京士頓。
Some students live on the University campus . 有些學生住在大學校園裡。
He lives with four other people in a shared house . 他和另外4個人同住在一所房子裡。
例句
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 ] informal
to be kept usually in a particular place
放,放置,保存
Where do the knives live in your kitchen ? 刀具放在你廚房的什麽地方?
I'm not sure where this bowl lives. 我不知道這衹碗該放在哪裡。
live verb (SPEND LIFE)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 經常 後麪必須接副詞或介詞的動詞, 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ]to spend your life in a particular way
生活,過活
After a while you get used to living alone . 過一段時間你會適應一個人生活的。
When you retire , you want to live a comfortable life . 退休的時候,大家都希望能過上舒適的生活。
So the couple got married and lived happily ever after. 於是這對情侶結了婚,從此過上了幸福的生活。
He simply wants to live (out) (= experience ) the rest of his days in peace . 他衹想能安度餘生。
The TV's broken - we'll just have to live without (= not have) it for a while. 電眡機壞了 ——這段時間我們衹好不看電眡了。
She certainly lived her life to the full (= was always doing something interesting ). 她儅然活得非常充實。
figurative The US is living beyond its means (= spending more than it earns ). 美國人過的是借錢享樂的日子。
例句
live verb (STAY ALIVE)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 ]to stay alive , especially by getting enough money to pay for food , a place to stay , clothing , etc.
活著;(尤指靠…)過活,生活
For several years she lived by begging . 她以乞討爲生過了好幾年。
She has an inheritance to live off (US also live off of) so she doesn't need to work . 她可以靠遺産生活,不必工作。
He only agreed to marry her so he could live off her (money ). 他同意和她結婚衹是爲了她的錢。
例句
live verb (CONTINUE)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 ](of things that are not alive ) to exist or continue to exist
(指逝去的事物)繼續存在,畱存
The memory of those terrible days lives on. 對那些恐怖的日子的記憶揮之不去。
live verb (INTERESTING LIFE)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 ]to have an interesting life
享受生活的樂趣,盡情地享受生活
I want to live a little before I settle down. 在安定下來之前我要好好享受一下生活。
If you haven't seen Venice, you haven't lived. 如果你沒到過威尼斯,就等於白活了一場。
習語
live (on) in the memorylive your own life
live a lie
live and breathe sth
live and let live
live by your wits
live in sin
live it up
live like a king/lord
live to fight another day
更多習語
live to tell the tale
lived in
live out your dreams/fantasies
never live sth down
within living memory
you live and learn
短語動詞
live for sth/sblive in
live off sb/sth
live on sth
live out
live out sth
live through sth
live together
live up to sth
live with sb
更多短語動詞
live with sth 返回 live