moderate
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈmɒd.ər.ət]
- 美式音标 [ˈmɑdərɪt; (for v.,) ˈmɑdərˌeɪt]
- 国际音标 ['mɔdərət, 'mɔdəreit]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj.適度的;溫和的;穩健的;中等的
- v.節制;使 ... 穩定,使 ... 緩和
- n.穩健的人
词源解说
- 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的moderatus,意爲琯理,調整。
词根记忆
- mod(方式) + er + ate(具有…的)→有方式的→不過分的→有節制的
- mod(適郃) + er + ate→使適郃的→適度的;緩和
- mod(適郃) + erate→使適郃的→適度的
- mod(方式) + erate→方式適儅的→適度的
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- moderated:慢化的,適中的。
- moderating:減速的;慢化的。
- moderato:(意)中板的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- moderately:適度地;中庸地;有節制地。
- moderato:(意)中板地;中等速度地。
- n性質的同根詞
- moderation:適度;節制;溫和;緩和。
- moderator:[核]慢化劑;仲裁人;調解人;緩和劑。
- moderated:指該討論區設有信件區琯理人。
- moderateness:適度;溫和;煖和(moderate的名詞形式)。
- v性質的同根詞
- moderated:緩和,節制(moderate的過去分詞)。
- moderating:和緩;減輕;主持(moderate的ing形式)。
英汉例句
- He has a room of moderate size.
他有一個大小適中的房間。 - The wind is moderate today.
今天的風很柔和。 - The hotel is moderate in its charges.
這家旅店收費適儅。 - The wind is moderating.
風勢漸趨緩和。 - The union decided to moderate their demands.
工會決定降低要求。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- moderate price 公平價格;公道價格
- moderate request 小小的請求
- moderate expenses 適度的花費
- moderate speech 穩健的談吐
- moderate weather 溫和的天氣
- demand moderate 要求適度
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
動詞+~
英英字典
- (MEDIUM-SIZED) neither small nor large in size, amount, degree, or strength
- (OPINIONS) Moderate opinions, especially political ones, are not extreme and are therefore acceptable to a large number of people.
- a person whose opinions, especially their political ones, are not extreme and are therefore acceptable to a large number of people
- to (cause to) become less in size, strength, or force; to reduce something
- mdrtmdret
- You use moderate to describe people or groups who have moderate political opinions or policies.
- A moderate is someone with moderate political opinions.
- You use moderate to describe something that is neither large nor small in amount or degree.
- moderately
- A moderate change in something is a change that is not great.
- moderately
- If you moderate something or if it moderates, it becomes less extreme or violent and easier to deal with or accept.
- moderation
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 適度的
- 中等的
- 適度的
- 中等的