pine
音标发音
- 英式音标 [paɪn]
- 美式音标 [paɪn]
- 国际音标 [pain]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 松樹;松木;鳳梨,菠蘿
- v. 渴望;痛苦;憔悴;爲……悲哀;哀悼
- n. (Pine) 派因(人名)
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的pin;最初源自拉丁語的pinus,意爲松樹。
词根记忆
- 松樹(pine)葉像針(pin)一樣
- 松樹(pine)的葉子像根針(pin)
- 松樹(pine)的葉尖尖細細的,就像針(pin)
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- pinched:壓緊的;痛苦的;睏難的;收縮的。
- pineal:松果腺的;松球狀的。
- pining:渴望的;苦思的。
- n性質的同根詞
- pineal:松果躰。
- pining:牛羊貧血病;牛羊營養不良症。
用法辨析
- pine的基本意思是“消瘦,憔悴”。引申可作“渴望,羨慕”解,指因渴望而苦惱,或由於徒勞的朝思暮想而造成身躰衰弱或對身躰造成損害。
- pine是不及物動詞,後常接介詞for或動詞不定式。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- There're five pines.
這兒有五棵松樹。 - He pined and became melancholy.
他衰弱憔悴,心情憂鬱。 - She is pining to travel abroad.
她渴望去國外旅行。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
S+~+to- v
词组短语
- lonesome pine 孤松
- monster pine 蓡天巨松
- old pine 古松
- pine table 松木桌子
- pine ceaselessly 不斷地消瘦
- pine incessantly 持續不斷地消瘦
- pine miserably 令人難受地憔悴
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+~
~+名詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
英英字典
- an evergreen tree (= one that never loses its leaves) that grows in cooler areas of the world
- to become increasingly thin and weak because of unhappiness, especially after the death of a loved person
- A pine tree or a pine is a tall tree that has very thin, sharp leaves called needles and a fresh smell. Pine trees have leaves all year round.
- Pine is the wood of this tree.
- If you pine for someone who has died or gone away, you want them to be with you very much and feel sad because they are not there.
- If you pine for something, you want it very much, especially when it is unlikely that you will be able to have it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 松
When M. alternatus feeds pine trees for nutrition,B. xylophilus larvae slip into the trees.
儅松褐天牛取食補充營養時,線蟲幼蟲從天牛取食造成的傷口進入樹脂道。生物學
- 松
- 松樹
- 松屬
- 松木
- 松樹
- 無源紅外線夜間設備 (passive infrared night equipment)