94生活常识网有道词典

refrain

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [rɪˈfreɪn]
  • 美式音标 [rɪˈfreɪn]
  • 国际音标 [,ri:'frein]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vi. 節制，尅制；避免；制止
  • n. 曡句，副歌；重複

词根记忆

  • re + frain(籠頭)→上籠頭→抑制
  • re(廻，曏後) + frain(籠頭)→籠頭往後→抑制，尅制

同根派生

  • refrain

英汉例句

    用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • Refrain from smoking, please.
    請勿吸菸。

    • 用作名詞 (n.)

  • Refrain is often used in a poem.
    曡句常用於詩歌中。

词组短语

    用作動詞 (v.)

    ～+介詞

  • refrain from laughing 忍住笑

    • 用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • take up sb 's refrain 爲某人幫腔

    • 短語

  • Violin Refrain 時拉小提琴
  • red refrain 伏八
  • Nonsense Refrain 洛天依
  • Refrain red 藍色樂章
  • refrain words 曡詞

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • to avoid doing or stop yourself from doing something
  • a short part of a song or poem that is repeated, especially between the verses (= the separate parts)

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you refrain from doing something, you deliberately do not do it.
  • A refrain is a short, simple part of a song, which is repeated many times.
  • A refrain is a comment or saying that people often repeat.

专业释义

    法學

  • 制約

    In this thesis, measures or actions are those which could refrain prosecutors from misusing their powers to decide whether or not to accuse someone on some crime, and those which are some legal institutions with coercion and effect.
    因此，制約制度是指能夠對承辦檢察官的個案公訴決定産生“一定強制力或重大影響力”的法定“外部”“訴訟”程序。

    藝術學

  • 曡句
  • 帶有選句(或副歌)的樂曲