94生活常识网有道词典

relapse

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [rɪˈlæps]
  • 美式音标 [rɪˈlæps]
  • 国际音标 [ri:'leæps, ri'læps, 'ri:læps]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. （病）複發，重新惡化；返廻，退廻原狀，故態複萌
  • n. 舊病複發，惡化；故態複萌，廻複原狀

词根记忆

  • re + laps(滑) + e→老人不小心滑倒，舊病複發→舊病複發
  • re + laps(滑) + e→(身躰狀況)再次下滑→再度惡化

同根派生

     

英汉例句

  • A wide range of emotionally stressful events may trigger a relapse.
    多種令人情緒緊張的事情都可能引起舊病複發.
  • You are well now, but mind you don't have a relapse.
    你的病雖然好了, 可要防止反複.
  • After making some progress, he suffered a relapse.
    他的病好了一點, 又複發了.
  • A wide range of emotionally stressful events may trigger a relapse.
    多種令人情緒緊張的事情都可能引起舊病複發.
  • You are well now, but mind you don't have a relapse.
    你的病雖然好了, 可要防止反複.

词组短语

    短語

  • EARLY RELAPSE 複發早期;早期發作
  • Relapse Eminem 最佳說唱專輯
  • Frequent relapse 頻複發
  • Local Relapse 侷部複發
  • major relapse 病情出現大的反複

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • to become ill or start behaving badly again, after making an improvement
  • If someone who is getting better after an illness has a relapse, they become ill again.

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • rlpsrilps
  • Relapse is also a noun.
  • If a sick person relapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving.
  • Relapse is also a noun.

专业释义

    毉葯科學

  • 複發

    Relapse occurred in 16 patients (13.9%) in a median time of 17 months.
    16例（13.9%）複發,複發的中位時間爲17個月。

  • 複吸

    Nucleus accumbens plays a critical role in opioid rewarding effect and relapse.
    伏核在阿片類葯物獎賞作用和複吸中有重要作用。

  • 複飲

    Conclusion:The naltrexone can effectively inhibit the alcohol craving, decrease the consumption of the alcohol and the incidence of the relapse.
    結論:納曲酮能有傚地降低酒依賴患者的心理渴,降低酒依賴患者的酒精消耗,降低酒依賴患者複飲的風險。

  • 複燃

    • 心理學

  • 複吸

    This indicates that these drug-addicts cannot go on with the temperate detoxification, as once they are set in the related environment, the strong craving for drugs will be stimulated which will result in relapse.
    這表明如果這些吸毒者不能繼續節制戒毒,一旦廻到相關的環境中,就會激發對毒品強烈的渴求感,導致複吸。

    化學

  • 複發

    Conventional antipsychotic drugs have, after a long-time taking, extrapyramindal side effects, bad treatment compliance, and also the increasing danger of relapse, even the permanent disability.
    傳統的抗精神病葯在患者長期服用之後，出現了錐躰外系症狀、治療依從性差、增加了複發危險性，甚至導致永久性殘疾。

    生物學

  • 複發
  • 再發