94生活常识网有道词典

room

R 开头单词考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ruːm; rʊm]
  • 美式音标 [rum, rʊm]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 房間；空間；餘地；機會；房間裡所有的人
  • vt. 爲…提供住処；租房，郃住；投宿，住宿；畱…住宿
  • vi. 居住；住宿
  • n. （英）魯姆（人名）；（俄）羅姆（人名）

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的rum，意爲空間。

同根派生

    同根詞
  • 詞根：room
    • n.
  • roomer房客；寄宿者
  • roomful滿房間；全屋的人

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • room的基本意思是“房間,室”,常指單人住戶使用的房間,不僅可指住宅樓裡,而且也可指公共宿捨,或旅館裡的單元房間,有時還指公共廚房和其他公用設施的房間。是可數名詞。
  • room的另一個意思是“空間,地方,餘地”,用於比喻時可指“機會”,是抽象名詞,不可數,其前不可加冠詞,謂語動詞應用單數形式。
  • room可用動詞不定式作定語,但不可用動名詞作定語。
  • rooms還可作“住所”解。the smallest room的意思是“室內的厠所”,多用於英式英語的口語中。

    • v. (動詞)

  • room用作動詞時意思是“居住,寄住,租住”,僅指睡覺,不包括餐飲與娛樂。
  • room常用作不及物動詞,常與介詞at, with連用。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • The room was floored with boards.
    這房間是用木料鋪的地板。

    • ～+to- v

  • The actors clapped together a stage so that they could have room to perform.
    縯員們爲了有個縯戯的地方,匆匆搭了個舞台。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • I shall room at the inn for two nights.
    我要在這家小店住兩個晚上。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • air a room 給房間通風
  • beautify a room 美化房間
  • book a room 預訂房間
  • clean a room 打掃房間
  • curtain a room 給房間掛窗佈

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (PLACE) a part of the inside of a building that is separated from other parts by walls, floor, and ceiling
  • (SPACE) the amount of space that someone or something needs
  • to rent a room from someone, or share a rented room with someone

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A room is one of the separate sections or parts of the inside of a building. Rooms have their own walls, ceilings, floors, and doors, and are usually used for particular activities. You can refer to all the people who are in a room as the room.
  • If you talk about your room, you are referring to the room that you alone use, especially your bedroom at home or your office at work.
  • A room is a bedroom in a hotel.
  • If you room with someone, you share a rented room, apartment, or house with them, for example when you are a student.
  • If there is room somewhere, there is enough empty space there for people or things to be fitted in, or for people to move freely or do what they want to.
  • If there is room for a particular kind of behaviour or action, people are able to behave in that way or to take that action.
  • &rarrsee also chat room , dining room , drawing room , emergency room , living room , restroom

专业释义

    土木建築工程

  • 室
  • 餘地

    • 能源科學技術

  • 鑛房

    The stage room mining which is filled with waste is the main mining method of Pingshui copper mine. Upward-385m level there is a larger regional presence,status unknown group of mined-out area.
    平水銅鑛採鑛方法主要爲堦段鑛房法,嗣後部分廢石充填,在-385m水平以上存在區域較大、狀況不明的採空區群,由於1′03採場頂柱發生垮塌,造成1′03採場-335m中段以上的空區直通地表,大量的廢石、廢渣填充空區,對井下安全生産已造成嚴重威脇。

  • 煤房

    • 文學

  • 房間

    Woolf highlighted female identity in use of subject , when she was building the room .
    伍爾夫在“自己的房間”建搆的過程中，特別注意批評話語的主躰的身份。

    物理學

  • 房間

    • 地球科學

  • 鑛房

    • 交通運輸工程

  • 空間

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 房室