rude
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ru:druːd]
- 美式音标 [ruːd]
- 国际音标 [ru:d]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 粗魯的;無禮的;狂暴的;未開化的
- n. (Rude)人名;(英、西、瑞典)魯德;(法)呂德
词源解说
- 13世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的ruide;最初源自拉丁語的rudis,意爲粗糙的。
词根记忆
- rud(天然的,粗糙的) + e→粗魯的;粗陋的
- rud(粗糙的) + e→粗魯的;粗陋的
- rud(粗糙的) + e→粗魯的
用法辨析
- rude作“狂暴的,驚人的,突然的”“簡陋的,粗制的”解時,衹能用作定語,且無比較等級。
- rude用作表語時系動詞可用於進行躰,表示短暫的動作或某種行動是故意做出來的。
adj. (形容詞)
英汉例句
- Don't make rude remarks.
不要說粗話。 - Don't be rude.
休得無禮。 - He is rude in manner.
他擧止粗魯。 - You were rude to say that to your father just now.
你剛才對你父親講那種話太不禮貌了。 - It is rude to point.
指指點點是不禮貌的。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
S+be+~+to- v
It is/was+~+(of sb) to- v
词组短语
- rude behavior 〔reply, words〕 粗魯的擧止〔答複,言語〕
- rude hands 〔skins〕 粗糙的手〔皮膚〕
- rude talk 失禮的交談
- shockingly rude 非常粗魯
- rude in manner 擧動粗魯
- rude to 粗魯無禮的;粗魯
- Rude remarks 出言不遜;粗魯的話;無理的批評
- Rude Boy 狂野男孩;粗野男孩;粗魯的男孩
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
副詞+~
~+介詞
短語
英英字典
- (NOT POLITE) not polite; offensive or embarrassing
- (SUDDEN) sudden and unpleasant
- (SIMPLE) simply and roughly made
- When people are rude, they act in an impolite way toward other people or say impolite things about them.
- rudely
- Rude is used to describe words and behaviour that are likely to embarrass or offend people, because they relate to sex or to body functions.
- If someone receives a rude shock, something unpleasant happens unexpectedly.
- rudely
- rude awakening&rarrsee awakening
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 粗魯的
- 粗陋的