spark
音标发音
- 英式音标 [spɑːkspɑrk]
- 美式音标 [spɑːrk]
- 国际音标 [spɑ:k]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 火花;電火花;(內燃機裡火花塞的)放電;閃光躰;一絲強烈的感情;愉悅;(非正式)軍隊中對無線電報務員(或電工的)昵稱;生龍活虎的小夥子;導火線;活力
- v. 發出火花;點燃;導致;求婚
- n. (Spark) (美)斯帕尅(人名)
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的spearca,意爲火花。
词根记忆
- s + park(公園)→公園是情侶們約會擦出感情火花的地方→發出火花
- s + park(公園)→情侶們在公園約會擦出感情的火花→火花
- s + park(公園)→公園經常是燃起愛情火花的地方→火花
- s + park(公園)→公園經常是擦出愛情火花的地方→火花
- s + park(公園)→公園是情侶們約會擦出感情火花的地方→火花
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- sparkling:閃閃發光的,閃爍的;起泡沫的。
- n性質的同根詞
- sparker:電火花器;點火線圈;[海洋]電火花震源;火花捕捉器。
- v性質的同根詞
- sparkling:閃耀;發出火花;起泡沫(sparkle的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- spark用作名詞時意思是“火花”,轉化爲動詞意思是“發火花”“飛火星兒”“閃光”“閃耀”,引申可表示“導致”。spark還可表示“大感興趣”,指對某事表示熱烈贊同或訢然同意。
- spark可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- A cigarette spark started the forest fire.
香菸的火星引起了這場森林火災。 - What made the electric wire spark?
是什麽使電線打火? - Fear of nuclear war sparked angry demonstrations.
對核戰爭的恐懼觸發了憤怒的示威遊行。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- emit a spark 冒出火星
- throw off sparks 火星四迸
- blue spark 藍色的火花
- electric spark 電火花
- sparks from the chimney 菸囪裡冒出的火星
- a spark of life 生命的火花
- spark cruelly 發出殘酷地火花
- spark repeatedly 反複地閃光
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
英英字典
- (FIRE/ELECTRICITY) a very small piece of fire that flies out from something that is burning, or one that is made by rubbing two hard things together, or a flash of light made by electricity
- (CAUSE) a first small event or problem that causes a much worse situation to develop
- to cause the start of something, especially an argument or fighting
- A spark is a tiny bright piece of burning material that flies up from something that is burning.
- A spark is a flash of light caused by electricity. It often makes a loud sound.
- If something sparks, sparks of fire or light come from it.
- If a burning object or electricity sparks a fire, it causes a fire.
- A spark of a quality or feeling, especially a desirable one, is a small but noticeable amount of it.
- If one thing sparks another, the first thing cause the second thing to start happening.
- Spark off means the same as . (spark)
- If sparks fly between people, they discuss something in an excited or angry way.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- (內燃機)點火發動;運轉正常
- 火花
- 火花
- 火花
- 瞬態放電