duty
柯林斯词典
1. N-UNCOUNT Duty is work that you have to do for your job. 工作
Staff must report for duty at their normal place of work. 職員必須到他們平常的崗位報到上班。
2. N-PLURAL Your duties are tasks which you have to do because they are part of your job. 職責
I carried out my duties conscientiously. 我認真執行了我的各項職責。
3. N-SING If you say that something is your duty, you believe that you ought to do it because it is your responsibility. 責任
I consider it my duty to write to you and thank you. 我覺得我有責任給你寫信表示感謝。
4. N-VAR Duties are taxes which you pay to the government on goods that you buy. 稅
Import duties still average 30%. 進口關稅平均仍爲30%。
5. PHRASE If someone such as a police officer or a nurse is off duty, they are not working. If someone is on duty, they are working. 下班; 上班
I'm off duty. 我下班了。
返回 duty
duty /ˈdjuːtɪ/ (duties)
剑桥词典
- She felt that it was her duty to tell the police about the incident .
- It is surely the duty of the stronger members in a society to help those who are weak .
- I'd be failing in my duty if I didn't tell you about the risks involved in the project .
- He has failed to fulfil his duties as a father .
- During the dispute , many police officers were transferred from traffic duty to the prison service .
duty noun [C or U] (RESPONSIBILITY)
something that you have to do because it is part of your job , or something that you feel is the right thing to do責任;義務
The duty of the agency is to act in the best interests of the child . 這個機搆的責任就是爲孩子謀取最大利益。
[ 動詞後麪接一個帶to的不定式 ] I felt it was my duty to tell them the truth . 我覺得我有責任告訴他們真相。
You have a duty to yourself to take a break once in a while. 偶爾你該給自己放個假。
He only went to see her out of duty (= because he thought he should). 他去看她衹是出於義務。
You should report for duty (= arrive at work ) at 8 a.m. on Monday . 你應該在周一上午8點報到。
What time are you off/on duty (= when do you finish /start work ) tomorrow ? 明天你幾點下/上班?
be duty bound to do sth
to have to do something because it is your duty
有義務做…,有責任乾…
We are duty bound to justify how we spend our funds . 我們有義務把資金使用情況說清楚。
例句
duty noun [C or U] (TAX)
a tax paid to the government , especially on things that you bring into a country
稅;(尤指進口)關稅
There's a high duty on alcohol . 酒類的關稅很高。 返回 duty