iron
柯林斯词典
1. N-UNCOUNT Iron is an element that usually takes the form of a hard, dark grey metal. It is used to make steel, and also forms part of many tools, buildings, and vehicles. Very small amounts of iron occur in your blood and in food. 鉄
The huge, iron gate was locked. 那扇巨大的鉄門被鎖上了。
...the highest grade iron ore deposits in the world. …世界上最優質的鉄鑛牀。
2. N-COUNT An iron is an electrical device with a flat metal base. You heat it until the base is hot, then rub it over clothes to remove creases. 熨鬭
3. V-T If you iron clothes, you remove the creases from them using an iron. 熨
She used to iron his shirts. 她過去常給他熨襯衫。
4. ironingN-UNCOUNT 熨燙
I managed to get all the ironing done this morning. 今天上午我設法把所有的衣物都熨了。
5. ADJ You can use iron to describe the character or behaviour of someone who is very firm in their decisions and actions, or who can control their feelings well. 堅強的[ADJ n]
...a man of icy nerve and iron will. …一個頭腦冷靜、意志堅強的男人。
6. ADJ Iron is used in expressions such as an iron hand and iron discipline to describe strong, harsh, or unfair methods of control that do not allow people much freedom. 強硬的[ADJ n]
He died in 1985 after ruling Albania with an iron fist for 40 years. 他用鉄腕統治了阿爾巴尼亞40年後,於1985年去世。
7. PHRASE If someone has a lot of irons in the fire, they are involved in several different activities or have several different plans. 同時要做的事情
Too many irons in the fire can sap your energy and prevent you from seeing which path to take. 同時做太多的事情可能會消耗你的精力,使你看不清該走哪條路。
返回 iron
iron /ˈaɪən/ (ironing,ironed,irons)
剑桥词典
- A heavy iron chain was clamped around his wrists .
- The earth's core is a hot , molten mix of iron and nickel .
- The roof is made from sheets of corrugated iron.
- The autopsy revealed that his murderer had struck him on the head with an iron bar .
- Working iron requires higher temperatures than bronze .
- I'll have to go back to the house - I think I've left the iron on.
- I'm not particularly what you would call a New Man, but I do know how to use an iron.
- The iron was too hot and he scorched the shirt .
- The hot iron left a singe mark on my dress .
- I picked up a new steam iron at the sale - it makes the ironing so much quicker and easier .
iron noun (METAL)
[ 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ] (symbol Fe)a chemical element that is a common greyish-coloured metal . It is strong , used in making steel , and exists in very small amounts in blood .
鉄
Iron rusts easily . 鉄易生鏽。
Liver is a particularly rich source of dietary iron. 肝髒中含有特別豐富的可食用鉄質。
iron ore 鉄鑛
an iron deficiency 鉄質缺乏
例句
iron noun (FOR CLOTHES)
[ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 ]a piece of equipment for making clothes flat and smooth that has a handle and a flat base and is usually heated with electricity
熨鬭
a steam iron 蒸汽熨鬭
a travel iron 旅行用熨鬭
例句
iron noun (GOLF)
[ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 ]a stick that has an iron or steel part at the end that is used to hit the ball in golf
(高爾夫球運動中的)鉄頭球杆,鉄杆
He'll probably use a 2 or 3 iron for the shot . 他這一擊很可能要用2號或3號鉄頭球杆。
iron noun (CHAINS)
irons [ 名詞的複數形式 ] literarychains tied around someone to prevent them from escaping or moving
鐐銬
It was common practice for the prisoners to be clapped in irons (= tied with chains ). 通常會用鐐銬銬住犯人。