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purpose

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柯林斯词典

    purpose /ˈpɜːpəs/ (purposes)

  • 1. N-COUNT The purpose of something is the reason for which it is made or done. 目的; 用途

    The purpose of the occasion was to raise money for medical supplies. 此次活动的目的是为医疗用品筹款。

    ...the use of nuclear energy for military purposes. …军事用途的核能的使用。

  • 2. N-COUNT Your purpose is the thing that you want to achieve. 目标

    They might well be prepared to do you harm in order to achieve their purpose. 他们很可能有备而来伤害你，以实现其目标。

  • 3. N-UNCOUNT Purpose is the feeling of having a definite aim and of being determined to achieve it. 意志

    The teachers are enthusiastic and have a sense of purpose. 教师们热情高涨，感到很有奔头。

  • 4. PHRASE If you do something on purpose, you do it intentionally. 故意地

    Was it an accident or did David do it on purpose?

    这是个意外呢，还是戴维故意干的？

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剑桥词典

    B1 [ 可数名词：有复数形式的名词 ]
    why you do something or why something exists
    意图，目的，原因
    The purpose of the research is to try to find out more about the causes of the disease . 研究的目的是试图进一步探寻引起这种疾病的原因。
    His only purpose in life seems to be to enjoy himself. 他生活的唯一目的似乎就是享受。
    Her main /primary purpose in suing the newspaper for libel was to clear her name . 她控告这家报纸诽谤的主要目的是澄清她的清白。
    I came to Brighton for/with the express purpose of see ing you. 我到布赖顿是特地来看你的。
    Letters whose sole purpose is to make a political point will not be published . 以宣扬政治观点为唯一目的的来信是不会被发表的。
    She had the operation entirely for cosmetic purposes. 她做这次手术纯粹是为了美容。
    a multi-purpose kitchen knife 多用厨刀
    I can see no useful purpose in continuing this conversation . 我看不到继续这次谈话有任何益处。
    All my efforts were to no purpose (= failed ). 我所有的努力都付诸东流了。
    He gave her a sum of money which she used to good purpose (= well). 他给她的那笔钱她都用在了该用的地方。
     on purpose
    If you do something on purpose, you do it intentionally, not by accident .
    故意地
    I didn't do it on purpose - it was an accident . 我不是故意这样做的，是个意外。
    [ 不可数或单数名词：没有复数形式的名词 ]
    determination or a feeling of having a reason for what you do
    决心，意志
    I've always admired her for her strength of purpose. 我一直佩服她意志坚定。
    Parenthood would give him a sense of purpose. 身为人父会让他变得有意志。
    [ 可数名词：有复数形式的名词 ]
    a need
    需要
    We haven't yet managed to find new premises that are suitable for our purposes. 我们还未找到符合我们需要的新营业场所。
    The fabric I bought isn't exactly what I wanted , but it will serve my purposes (= fulfil my needs ). 我买的布料严格说不是我想要的那种，但可以满足我的需要。
     serve a purpose
    to have a use
    起作用
    These small village shops serve a very useful purpose. 村里的这些小商店非常有用。

    例句
  • This room has a dual purpose, serving as both a study and a dining room .
  • Let's try to concentrate on the main purpose of this meeting .
  • The money is intended to be used for specific purposes.
  • The paper charged her with using the company's money for her own purposes.
  • You probably think I'm here to deliver your newsletter , but actually I've come for a very different purpose.
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