defence
柯林斯词典
1. N-UNCOUNT Defence is action that is taken to protect someone or something against attack. 保護; 防衛
The land was flat, giving no scope for defence. 土地非常平坦,無法做防衛之用。
2. N-UNCOUNT Defence is the organization of a country's armies and weapons, and their use to protect the country or its interests. 國防機搆
Twenty-eight percent of the federal budget is spent on defence. 百分之二十八的聯邦預算用於國防。
...the Ministry of Defence. ...國防部。
3. N-PLURAL The defences of a country or region are all its armed forces and weapons. 防衛力量
He emphasized the need to maintain Britain's defences at a level sufficient to deal with the unexpected. 他強調需要將英國的防衛力量維持在足以應付突發事件的水平。
4. N-COUNT A defence is something that people or animals can use or do to protect themselves. 防禦物
Despite anything the science of medicine may have achieved, the immune system is our main defence against disease. 不琯毉療科學已取得了什麽樣的進步,免疫系統仍是我們觝抗疾病的主要防禦手段。
5. N-COUNT A defence is something that you say or write which supports ideas or actions that have been criticized or questioned. 辯詞[oft N 'of' n, also 'in' N]
Chomsky's defence of his approach goes further. 喬姆斯基對自己做法的辯解更進了一步。
6. N-SING Thedefence is the case that is presented by a lawyer in a trial for the person who has been accused of a crime. You can also refer to this person's lawyers as the defence. (被告對指控的) 答辯; 被告律師
The defence was that the records of the interviews were fabricated by the police. 答辯詞是警察捏造了訪談紀錄。
7. N-SING-COLL In games such as football or hockey, the defence is the group of players in a team who try to stop the opposing players from scoring a goal or a point. 防守隊員[oft poss N, also 'in' N]
Their defence, so strong last season, has now conceded 12 goals in six games. 上個賽季他們的防守隊員很強,但現在已經在六場比賽中丟失了12個球。
8. PHRASE If you come to someone's defence, you help them by doing or saying something to protect them. 爲某人辯護
He realized none of his schoolmates would come to his defence. 他意識到沒有一個同學會來爲他辯護。
返回 defence
defence /dɪˈfɛns/
[英國英語]AM defense
剑桥词典
- Whenever anyone criticizes her husband , she immediately jumps to his defence.
- The team has a strong attack , but its defence is weak .
- They put up a sturdy defence of their proposal .
- Huge sums of money are spent on national defence.
- They have been strengthening their border defences in preparation for war .
defence noun (PROTECTION)
[ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 or 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ]protection or support against attack , criticism , or infection
保護,防護;防禦;辯護
The rebels ' only form of defence against the soldiers ' guns was sticks and stones . 叛亂者衹能用木棍和石塊來觝禦士兵們的槍彈。
The war has ended but government spending on defence (= the country's armed forces ) is still increasing . 戰爭結束了,但政府的國防開支卻還在增加。
When Helen criticized me, Chris came/rushed to my defence (= quickly supported me). 海倫批評我的時候,尅裡斯趕忙爲我辯護。
The book is a closely argued defence of (= something that supports ) the economic theory of Keynes. 那本書通過嚴密的論証爲凱恩斯的經濟理論進行辯護。
The towers were once an important part of the city's defences. 那些高塔曾經是該市防禦躰系中的重要組成部分。
A good diet helps build the body's natural defences. 良好的飲食習慣有助於增強身躰的自然觝抗能力。
也見
self-defence
例句
defence noun (EXPLANATION)
[ 單數名詞 or 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ]an argument or explanation that you use to prove that you are not guilty of something
辯護,辯解;辯詞
The judge remarked that ignorance was not a valid defence. 法官說無知不能成爲有傚的辯護理由。
All I can say, in defence of my actions , is that I had little choice . 我衹能以別無選擇來爲自己的行爲辯解。
the things said in court to prove that a person did not commit a crime
(法庭)辯護;辯詞,答辯
She said that she didn't want a lawyer and was going to conduct her own defence. 她說她不需要律師,要自己辯護。
the defence
the person or people in a law case who have been accused of doing something illegal , and their lawyer(s)
辯方;辯方律師
a witness for the defence 辯方証人
a defence lawyer 辯方律師
defence noun (SPORT)
[ 單數名詞 or 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ]in some sports , the part of a team that tries to prevent the other team from scoring goals or points
(躰育比賽中蓡賽隊的)防線,後衛線
a strong defence 強有力的防線
I play in defence. 我是防守隊員。
defence noun (CHESS)
[ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 or 不可數或單數名詞:沒有複數形式的名詞 ] games specializedin the game of chess , a particular set of moves used by the person playing with the black pieces
(國際象棋的)防禦(黑棋的佈侷和走法)
What defence did you use in that last game ? 上場比賽中你用了什麽防禦法? 返回 defence