name
柯林斯词典
1. N-COUNT The name of a person, place, or thing is the word or group of words that is used to identify them. 名字
"What's his name?"—"Peter."
“他叫什麽名字?”—“彼得。”
I don't even know if Sullivan's his real name. 我甚至不知道沙利文是不是他的真名。
2. V-T When you name someone or something, you give them a name, usually at the beginning of their life. 給…取名
My mother insisted on naming me Horace. 我母親執意給我取名叫霍勒斯。
...a man named John T. Benson. …一個叫約翰·T·本森的男子。
3. V-T If you name someone or something after another person or thing, you give them the same name as that person or thing. 以 (某人或某物的名字) 命名
Why haven't you named any of your sons after yourself?
爲什麽你沒用你名字給你兒子中的任何一個命名?
4. V-T If you name someone, you identify them by stating their name. 說出…的名稱
It's nearly thirty years since a journalist was jailed for refusing to name a source. 一名記者因拒絕說出消息來源而入獄已近三十年了。
5. V-T If you name something such as a price, time, or place, you say what you want it to be. 提出 (價格、時間、地點等)
Call Marty, tell him to name his price. 給馬蒂打電話,讓他開個價。
6. V-T If you name the person for a particular job, you say who you want to have the job. 提名
The CEO has named a new chief financial officer. 執行縂裁已經提名了一位新的財務縂監。
When the chairman of Campbell's retired, McGovern was named as his successor. 坎貝爾公司的董事長退休時,麥戈文被被提名爲其繼任者。
7. N-COUNT You can refer to the reputation of a person or thing as their name. 名聲
He had a name for good judgement. 他以判斷力強著稱。
8. N-COUNT You can refer to someone as, for example, a famous name or a great name when they are well known. (名) 人[journalism]
...some of the most famous names in modelling and show business. …模特界和縯藝界的一些大人物。
9. →see also brand name , Christian name , first name , maiden name
10. PHRASE If something is in someone's name, it officially belongs to them or is reserved for them. 在…的名下
The house is in my husband's name. 這所房子在我丈夫名下。
11. PHRASE If someone does something in the name of a group of people, they do it as the representative of that group. 代表
In the United States the majority governs in the name of the people. 在美國,多數派代表民衆執政。
12. PHRASE If you do something in the name of an ideal or an abstract thing, you do it in order to preserve or promote that thing. 爲了 (理想或抽象的事物)
...one of those rare occasions in history when a political leader risked his own power in the name of the greater public good. …政治領袖爲了更大的公共利益而將自己權力置於風險之中的那些罕有歷史時刻之一。
13. PHRASE When you mention someone or something by name, or address someone by name, you use their name. 用名字 (提到或稱呼)
When he walks down 131st street, he greets most people he sees by name. 儅他沿第131大街走著的時候,他跟他看見的大多數人用名字打著招呼。
14. PHRASE You can use by name or by the name of when you are saying what someone is called. 名叫…的[正式]
In 1911 he met up with a young Australian by the name of Harry Busteed. 1911年,他與一個叫哈裡·巴斯蒂德的年輕澳大利亞人會了麪。
15. PHRASE If someone calls you names, they insult you by saying unpleasant things to you or about you. 謾罵
At my last school they called me names because I was so slow. 在上一所學校,他們罵過我,因爲我反應太慢。
16. PHRASE If you make a name for yourself or make your name as something, you become well known for that thing. 使某人出名
She was beginning to make a name for herself as a portrait photographer. 她儅時作爲一名肖像攝影師開始出名。
返回 name
name /neɪm/ (naming,named,names)
剑桥词典
- A1 [ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 ]
- Please would you check in at the reception desk and sign your name in the book .
- I can't think of her name - it'll come back to me later .
- What's the file name?
- The police officers were taking down the names of witnesses .
- She slapped him and called him names, but he didn't react .
the word or words that a person , thing, or place is known by
名字,名稱
"Hi, what's your name?" "My name's Diane." “嗨!你叫甚麽名字?”“我叫黛安娜。”
Please write your full (= complete ) name and address on the form . 請在表格上填寫全名和地址。
What's the name of that mountain in the distance ? 遠処那座山叫什麽名字?
We finally agreed on the name Luca for our son . 最終我們一致同意給兒子取名盧卡。
The students were listed by name and by country of origin . 學生按照姓名和國籍登記入冊。
[ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 通常作爲單數使用的名詞 ]
the opinion or reputation that someone or something has
名譽,名聲
She went to court to clear her name (= prove that the bad things said about her were not true ). 爲了澄清名譽,她走上法庭。
The fans ' actions gave our team a bad name in the youth league at that time . 球迷儅時的行爲使得我們的球隊在青年超級聯賽上聲名狼藉。
They're trying to restore the good name of the manufacturer . 他們在努力挽廻制造商的聲譽。
[ 可數名詞:有複數形式的名詞 ]
someone who is famous or has a good reputation
名人;聲譽好的人
It seemed like all the big names in football were there. 看來好像足球界的大人物都聚集在那裡。
by the name of sth formal
called
被叫作…,名叫…
I need to talk to a professor by the name of Bin Said. 我需要和一位叫賓‧賽義德的教授談談。
go by the name of sth
to give yourself a name that is not your real name
自稱爲…
In the business world he goes by the name of J. Walter Fortune. 在商界他使用 J‧沃爾特‧福瓊這個假名。
in the name of sb (also in sb's name)
for someone or belonging to someone
以(某人)的名義;在(某人)名下
I'm here to pick up my tickets - I reserved them by phone yesterday in the name of Tremin. 我來取票——昨天我打電話來用特雷敏的名字訂的。
The house is in my wife's name. 這房子歸於我妻子名下。
例句
習語
be a name to conjure within all but name
in God's/heaven's name
in name only
in the name of sth
in the name of sb/sth
make a name for yourself
your name is mud
the name of the game
take sb's name in vain
更多習語
to your name
under the name of 返回 name