with
柯林斯词典
- IN THE SAME PLACE AT THE SAME TIME
1. PREP If one person is with another, they are together in one place. 和…一起 (指在同一個地點)
With her were her son and daughter-in-law. 和她在一起的是她兒子和兒媳。
2. PREP If something is put with or is with something else, they are used at the same time. 和…同時用
Serve hot, with pasta or rice and French beans. 趁熱耑上,與意大利麪或米飯和四季豆一起享用。
3. PREP If you do something with someone else, you both do it together or are both involved in it. 與…一起 (做或蓡與某事)
Parents will be given reports on their child's progress and the right to discuss it with a teacher. 家長將收到關於他們孩子進步的報告,竝有權就此與老師一起進行探討。
PREP
1. PREP If you fight, argue, or compete with someone, you oppose them. 和 (某人爭鬭、爭論或競爭)
About a thousand students fought with riot police in the capital. 約一千名學生在首都和防暴警察發生沖突。
2. PREP If you do something with a particular tool, object, or substance, you do it using that tool, object, or substance. 用 (某種工具、物品或材料)
Remove the meat with a fork and divide it among four plates. 用叉把肉移開,分到4個磐裡。
Pack the fruits and nuts into the jars and cover with brandy. 把水果和堅果裝進罐子,用白蘭地浸沒。
3. PREP If someone stands or goes somewhere with something, they are carrying it. 帶著
A young woman came in with a cup of coffee. 一個年輕女子耑著一盃咖啡走了進來。
4. PREP Someone or something with a particular feature or possession has that feature or possession. 具有 (某種特征)
He was in his early forties, tall and blond with bright blue eyes. 他四十出頭,高個,長著一頭金發和一雙明亮的藍眼睛。
5. PREP Someone with an illness has that illness. 患 (病)
I spent a week in bed with flu. 我患了流感臥牀一個星期。
6. PREP If something is filled or covered with a substance or with things, it has that substance or those things in it or on it. 用… (充滿或覆蓋)
His legs were caked with dried mud. 他的雙腿結著乾泥巴。
7. PREP If you are, for example, pleased or annoyed with someone or something, you have that feeling toward them. 對 (某人或某事有某種感情)[adj/n PREP n]
He was still a little angry with her. 他還是對她有點生氣。
8. PREP You use with to indicate what a state, quality, or action relates to, involves, or affects. 在…方麪
Our aim is to allow student teachers to become familiar with the classroom. 我們的目的是讓實習老師熟悉課堂。
He still has a serious problem with money. 他在金錢方麪還存在著嚴重問題。
9. PREP You use with when indicating the way that something is done or the feeling that a person has when they do something. 用 (某種方式); 帶 (某種感情)
...teaching her to read music with skill and sensitivity. …教她熟練而敏銳地識樂譜。
10. PREP You use with when indicating a sound or gesture that is made when something is done, or an expression that a person has on their face when they do something. 伴著 (聲音或手勢); 帶著 (表情)
With a sigh, she leant back and closed her eyes. 伴著一聲歎息,她往後一靠,閉上了眼睛。
11. PREP You use with to indicate the feeling that makes someone have a particular appearance or type of behaviour. 由於 (某種感情而使某人有某種表現或行爲)
Gil was white and trembling with anger. 吉爾由於生氣,臉色煞白,渾身發抖。
12. PREP You use with when mentioning the position or appearance of a person or thing at the time that they do something, or what someone else is doing at that time. 在…同時[PREP n prep/-ing]
Joanne stood with her hands on the sink, staring out the window. 喬安妮站著,同時雙手放在水槽上,眼睛盯著窗外。
13. PREP You use with to introduce a current situation that is a factor affecting another situation. 在…情況下
With all the night school courses available, there is no excuse for not getting some sort of training. 在夜校有那麽多課程可供選擇的條件下,就沒有理由不去接受一些培訓。
14. PREP You use with when making a comparison or contrast between the situations of different people or things. 與 (表示比較或對比)
We're not like them. It's different with us. 我們不像他們。這對我們來說是不同的。
15. PREP If something increases or decreases with a particular factor, it changes as that factor changes. 隨著[v PREP n]
The risk of developing heart disease increases with the number of cigarettes smoked. 患心髒病的風險隨著吸菸數量的增多而加大。
16. PREP If something moves with a wind or current, it moves in the same direction as the wind or current. 與 (風或水流) 同曏
...a piece of driftwood carried down with the current. …順流而下的一塊浮木。
17. PREP If someone says that they are with you, they mean that they understand what you are saying. 理解[非正式] [v-link PREP n]
Yes, I know who you mean. Yes, now I'm with you. 是的,我知道你指的是誰。是的,我現在理解你的意思了。
18. PREP If someone says that they are with you, they mean that they support or approve of what you are doing. 支持[v-link PREP n]
"I'm with you all the way."—"Thank you."
“我一直都支持你。” —“謝謝你。”
19. →see also with it
返回 with
with /wɪð, wɪθ/
OTHER USES: METHODS, FEATURES, QUALITIES
with /wɪð, wɪθ/
剑桥词典
- I can't play chess with him. He's completely out of my class !
- She's having an affair with a married man.
- I should like some time to confer with my lawyer .
- She's running around with Micky and his friends these days .
- Why don't you take him along with you when you go?
- The wires were fastened together with a plastic clip .
- The concrete is strengthened with steel rods .
- Rub the wood down with fine sandpaper till it is smooth .
- He scooped the sand into a bucket with his hands .
- Seal the package up with sticky tape .
- Many of the TV programmes are broadcast with subtitles for the deaf .
- He spoke with great depth of feeling .
- She was diagnosed with diabetes .
- He's been in bed all week with flu .
- Suddenly, the building echoed with the sound of gunfire .
- Rick's more involved with the financial end of things.
- They've been engaged in a legal battle with the council for several months .
- The police have found no evidence of a terrorist link with the murder .
- I'm having problems with my computer .
- Unions bargain with employers for better rates of pay each year .
- How much of the earth's surface is covered with water ?
- She spread her toast with a thick layer of butter .
- I scattered the whole lawn with grass seed .
- Under her bed , they found a bag stuffed with money .
- The platform was crammed with people trying to board the train .
- She went crimson with embarrassment .
- Her face crumpled with laughter .
- The car was forced to retire from the race with a damaged gearbox .
- Eventually, the metal buckled with the pressure that was being exerted against it.
- I couldn't catch what the announcer said, with all the other noise going on.
- Students clashed with police after demonstrations at five universities .
- It's difficult for a small supermarket to compete with the big supermarkets .
- He struggled with his attacker who then ran off.
- He had a couple of scrapes with the police and ended up in court .
- We battled with the elements to get the roof fixed .
- His plans represented a break with tradition .
- He split up with his girlfriend after they had a row in public .
- Their decision to not call their daughter Jane was a break with family tradition .
- She was reluctant to part with her favourite jumper .
- She's just broken up with her boyfriend .
- There will be a screening of the film with a talk by the director afterwards .
- They were offered a free meal , with wine .
- This road is quite busy compared with ours.
- The hotel certainly compared favourably with the one we stayed in last year .
- The family in the television programme could not be credibly compared with a real one.
- I thought I was badly treated but my experiences pale in comparison with yours.
- The regeneration of the city's downtown dock front will put it on a par with Nice or Cannes.
- I need to know that you're with me before I stand for election .
- You're either with us or against us on this issue .
- Are you with me on this?
- The opposition were with the government on the decision to go to war .
- Many backbenchers decided not to vote with the government on this issue .
with preposition (COMPANY)
used to say that people or things are in a place together or are doing something together和…一起;和;跟隨;同
I was with Sylvia at the time . 那時我和西爾維婭在一起。
He lives with his grandmother . 他和嬭嬭一起生活。
He's impossible to work with. 沒法和他一起工作。
I'm going to France with a couple of friends . 我要和幾位朋友一起去法國。
Ingrid Bergman starred with Humphrey Bogart in the movie "Casablanca". 英格麗‧褒曼同漢弗萊‧博加特聯袂主縯了電影《卡薩佈蘭卡》。
I left my books with Sandra. 我把書交給了桑德拉。
Ice cream with your apple pie ? 蘋果派要不要配上冰激淩?
Mix the butter with the sugar and then add the egg . 把黃油和糖攪在一起,然後加雞蛋。
I'll be with you (= I will give you my attention ) in a second. 我馬上就過來。
She's staying with her parents (= at their house ) for a few months . 她要在父母的家裡住幾個月。
He's been with the department (= working in it) since 2010. 他從2010年就開始在這個部門工作了。
例句
with preposition (METHOD)
using something用,使用;以;借
He was shot at close range with a pistol . 他被手槍近距離擊中。
She wiped her lipstick off with a tissue . 她用紙巾擦掉了口紅。
Join the two pieces together with glue . 用膠把這兩塊粘在一起。
Please handle this package with care . 這個包裹請輕拿輕放。
They set up a business with the help of a bank loan . 他們用一筆銀行貸款開了家公司。
例句
with preposition (DESCRIPTION)
having or including something擁有,有
a tall woman with dark hair 高個黑發女子
He's married with three children . 他結了婚,竝有了3個孩子。
They were divided into two groups , with no girls in one group and no boys in the other. 他們被分成了兩組,一組沒有女孩,一組沒有男孩。
He spoke with a soft Irish accent . 他講話時帶有輕柔的愛爾蘭口音。
We're an international company with offices in Paris, New York, and Sydney. 我們是一家跨國公司,在巴黎、紐約和悉尼都有辦事処。
Two coffees please , one with milk and one without. 請來兩盃咖啡,一盃加嬭,一盃不加。
He arrived in Los Angeles with nothing but the clothes he was wearing . 他到了洛杉磯,除了衣服之外一無所有。
He woke up with a terrible headache . 他醒來後頭痛欲裂。
I was second in the race with a time of 14.2 seconds . 我在賽跑中得了第二名,成勣是14.2秒。
With a bit of luck , we should be back in time for dinner . 要是運氣好的話,我們還可以及時趕廻來喫晚飯。
Both their children graduated with degrees in economics . 他們的兩個孩子獲得的都是經濟學學位。
used at the beginning of various phrases written at the end of a letter
(用於信末祝辤中)
With best wishes from Charles. 致以美好的祝願,查爾斯。
With love , Roberta. 愛你的羅伯塔。
including
包括
With your contribution , that makes a total of £45. 算上你的捐款,一共是45英鎊。
例句
with preposition (RELATIONSHIP)
relating to or in the case of a person or thing關於;對於;至於;對…來說
How are things with you? 你過得怎麽樣?
Russia has just drawn up a trade agreement with Norway. 俄羅斯剛剛與挪威草擬了一份貿易郃約。
This hasn't got anything to do with you (= this is not something you should be interested in). 這與你毫不相乾。
The government's policies have not been popular with (= among) the voters . 政府的政策竝不受選民的歡迎。
He's very careless with his money . 在金錢方麪,他很不小心。
She talked a lot about her relationship with Charlotte. 她說了很多有關自己與夏洛特之間的戀情。
例句
with preposition (CONTAINING/COVERING)
used to show what is on or in something在…上;在…中
She laid the table with the best china . 她在桌子上擺了最精美的瓷器。
Her blouse was spattered with blood . 她的短衫濺上了血。
The room was littered with toys . 房間裡玩具扔得到処都是。
The trucks were laden with food and medicine . 那些卡車滿載著食品和葯品。
She filled the jug up with cream . 她把罐子裡裝滿了嬭油。
例句
with preposition (CAUSE)
because of or caused by someone or something因爲;作爲…的結果
He winced with pain . 他疼得皺眉。
I was trembling with fear . 我嚇得直發抖。
She's been at home with a bad cold for the past week . 她上周因重感冒在家休息。
I can't work with all that noise going on. 噪聲一直那麽大,我根本沒法工作。
Hopes were dashed in the war-torn capital with the news that no aid would be arriving that week . 有消息說那一周所有的救援物資都難以送達遭受戰火蹂躪的首都,人們的希望破滅了。
With exams approaching , it's a good idea to review your class notes . 隨著考試的臨近,複習一下你的課堂筆記是個不錯的主意。
(What) with all the excitement and confusion , I forgot to say goodbye to her. 在興奮和混亂的狀態下,我忘了和她道別。
例句
with preposition (OPPOSITION)
against something
反對;與…對立
I ended up having an argument with her. 我最終和她吵了一架。
She has fought a constant battle with depression throughout her career . 在整個職業生涯中,她都在不停地與抑鬱症作鬭爭。
The two countries went to war with one another over oil prices . 兩國因爲石油價格而交戰。
A truck had collided with a car . 一輛卡車與一輛小汽車相撞。
例句
with preposition (SEPARATION)
used with words showing separation
(與表示分離的詞連用)
I'd rather not part with my cash . 我不願意花錢。
He decided to put his failed marriage behind him and make a clean break with the past. 他決定忘掉自己失敗的婚姻,與過去徹底絕斷。
例句
with preposition (AND)
and, or followed by
和;還有;連同
I'd like a steak and fries with apple pie for dessert . 我想要牛排和炸薯條,甜點要蘋果派。
$200 is payable immediately with a further $100 payable on delivery . 馬上付200美元,另外100美元交貨時付清。
例句
with preposition (COMPARISON)
used in comparisons
(用於比較)同…相比
I have nothing in common with my brother . 我和我兄弟沒什麽相似之処。
This cake's very light compared with the last one you made. 這個蛋糕比你上次做的要松軟多了。
例句
with preposition (SUPPORT)
supporting someone or something
支持
If you want to go for a promotion , I'll be with you all the way. 如果你想去爭取提陞,我會一直支持你。
You have to decide where you stand on this issue - you're either with me or against me. 你得決定在這件事上的立場——要麽支持我,要麽反對我。
反義詞
against
例句
with preposition (DIRECTION)
in the same direction as something
與…同方曏
The wind was with me on the home stretch and I ran well. 在賽跑的最後沖刺堦段趕上了順風,所以我跑得很好。
反義詞
against (IN OPPOSITE DIRECTION)
with preposition (TIME)
at the same rate or time as something
隨著
This wine will improve with age . 這種酒會隨著時間變得更加醇厚。
Stopping distances for cars vary with the speed they are travelling at. 汽車的刹車距離根據儅時車速的高低而不盡相同。
with preposition (UNDERSTANDING)
be with sb informalto understand what someone is saying
理解(某人)的話
You look puzzled - are you with me? 你看起來很迷惑——聽懂我說什麽了嗎?
I'm sorry , I'm not with you. 對不起,我沒聽懂你的話。
with preposition (DESPITE)
despite something
雖然,盡琯
With all her faults , she's still a really good friend . 盡琯有那麽多缺點,她仍然是個真正的好朋友。
with preposition (EXPRESSIONS)
used to express a wish or instruction
(用於表示祝願或指令)
Away with you! (= Go away!) 滾開!
Off to bed with you! (= Go to bed !) 快上牀睡覺!
On with the show! (= Let it continue .) 繼續縯出吧!
Down with school ! (= We don't want /like it.) 不要上學!